PolicyBrief
H.R. 659
119th CongressJan 20th 2026
Veterans Law Judge Experience Act of 2025
HOUSE PASSED

This act prioritizes candidates with at least three years of relevant legal experience for appointment as Board of Veterans' Appeals members.

Julia Brownley
D

Julia Brownley

Representative

CA-26

LEGISLATION

New Bill Prioritizes Experienced Legal Minds for Veterans' Appeals Board

Alright, let's talk about something that could actually make a difference for our veterans. The Veterans Law Judge Experience Act of 2025 is a pretty straightforward bill that aims to beef up the expertise on the Board of Veterans' Appeals. Think of this Board as the last stop for veterans whose claims for benefits have been denied and they're trying to get a fair shake.

Leveling Up the Legal Bench

So, what's the big deal here? This bill, specifically in its Section 2, is all about making sure the folks making these crucial decisions have the right background. It tells the Chairman of the Board of Veterans' Appeals that when they’re recommending people to become Board members, they must give priority to candidates who have at least three years of professional legal experience. But not just any legal experience—we're talking experience directly related to the laws that the Secretary of Veterans Affairs actually administers. This is a new paragraph (3) being added to subsection (a) of 38 U.S.C. 7101A.

Why This Matters for Everyday Folks

For veterans and their families, this isn't just bureaucratic reshuffling; it's about getting fairer, faster decisions. Imagine you're a veteran who's been through the wringer, dealing with paperwork and denials for years. Having a judge who deeply understands the nuances of veterans' law from the get-go could mean the difference between getting the benefits you've earned and getting stuck in a legal maze. For the Board itself, this could mean fewer errors, more consistent rulings, and ultimately, a more efficient system. It’s like hiring a seasoned mechanic for your car instead of someone who just read the manual—they’re more likely to diagnose the problem correctly and get you back on the road without a hitch. This bill is a practical step towards ensuring that the people making life-altering decisions for veterans are truly equipped for the job.