PolicyBrief
H.R. 6585
119th CongressDec 10th 2025
To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to temporarily extend the period during which certain individuals may file claims for medical care under the CHAMPVA program of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill temporarily extends the deadline for certain individuals to file medical care claims under the VA's CHAMPVA program from 2024 to 2027.

Zachary (Zach) Nunn
R

Zachary (Zach) Nunn

Representative

IA-3

LEGISLATION

CHAMPVA Claims Extension: VA Temporarily Gives Certain Beneficiaries 365 Days to File Retroactive Medical Claims

This legislation tackles a specific administrative headache for veterans and survivors using the CHAMPVA program (Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs). Simply put, the bill ensures that certain beneficiaries who are also entitled to Medicare Part A get more time to file claims if their CHAMPVA coverage is approved retroactively.

The Problem This Bill Solves

Imagine you’ve been waiting for the VA to confirm your CHAMPVA eligibility. You get the good news—you’re approved—but it’s retroactive, meaning your coverage actually started months ago. If you’ve already paid medical bills during that waiting period, you need to file claims to get reimbursed. The problem is, administrative delays can eat up the standard filing window, leaving people scrambling or even missing out on money they’re owed.

This bill steps in to fix that tight timeline, but only for a specific group: CHAMPVA beneficiaries who are also entitled to Medicare Part A. It extends the program’s authority to grant this relief from September 30, 2024, to September 30, 2027. This gives the VA three more years to implement this fix.

What the 365-Day Rule Means for You

If you fall into this specific group and receive notice of retroactive CHAMPVA approval between now and late 2027, the clock on filing claims for past care doesn't start ticking until you get that notice. Instead of being penalized for the VA’s processing time, you are guaranteed at least 365 days from the date you receive the official notice of your retroactive approval to submit all those old claims. This is a huge deal for anyone who might have been footing medical bills while waiting for the bureaucracy to catch up.

For example, if you receive your retroactive approval notice on January 1, 2025, you now have until January 1, 2026, to gather all your old receipts and file those reimbursement claims. This provision (Section 1) ensures that administrative lag doesn't cost beneficiaries money they’re entitled to. The VA is directed to create the necessary regulations to make this happen, which is a good sign that implementation should be relatively smooth once those rules are finalized. This is just a temporary, administrative fix, but it’s a necessary one that protects the financial well-being of eligible military families.