PolicyBrief
H.R. 6480
119th CongressMar 24th 2026
To direct the Administrator of General Services to submit a report to Congress on the state of the real estate portfolio of the Public Building Service, and for other purposes.
HOUSE PASSED

This bill requires the General Services Administration to submit an annual report to Congress detailing the status, financial performance, and utilization of the federal real estate portfolio.

Greg Stanton
D

Greg Stanton

Representative

AZ-4

LEGISLATION

GSA Real Estate Accountability Act Mandates Annual Federal Property Audit Starting January 2025.

This bill pulls back the curtain on the federal government’s massive real estate footprint by requiring the General Services Administration (GSA) to hand over a detailed 'state of the union' report on its property portfolio to Congress every year by January 31. Think of it as a mandatory annual physical for the buildings your tax dollars pay for. The legislation demands hard data on everything from how many leases were signed or killed to exactly how much square footage is sitting empty while the heat is still running. By requiring a breakdown of the top agency tenants and their rent costs, the bill aims to turn vague administrative overhead into a transparent balance sheet.

Auditing the Empty Office

Under Section 1, the GSA has to get specific about space utilization and financial performance. This isn't just a list of addresses; it’s a deep dive into operating costs per square foot and 'deferred maintenance liabilities'—basically the government’s version of a 'fixer-upper' list that’s been ignored. For a local contractor or a small business owner paying rent in a commercial hub, this level of transparency matters because it reveals how efficiently the government is using prime real estate in their own backyard. If a federal agency is sitting on thousands of empty desks in a downtown corridor while local businesses struggle for space, this report will make those numbers public for the first time.

The Logistics of Moving Out

A significant portion of the bill focuses on the exit strategy for federal properties. The GSA must now provide clear plans for relocating agencies whenever a building is slated for disposal or a lease isn't being renewed. This includes identifying who is paying for the move and whether the agency actually wanted to leave. For the average office worker or service provider near these hubs, these relocation plans are a roadmap for local economic shifts. If a major federal tenant moves out of a city center because of a lease termination, the bill ensures there is a documented plan for where those employees are going and what happens to the vacated space, preventing buildings from simply falling into limbo without a public explanation.