PolicyBrief
H.R. 648
119th CongressJan 23rd 2025
Strengthening our Servicemembers with Milk Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Strengthening our Servicemembers with Milk Act" mandates that military dining facilities offer diverse milk options to Armed Forces members and prohibits purchasing milk from entities controlled by foreign adversaries.

Derrick Van Orden
R

Derrick Van Orden

Representative

WI-3

LEGISLATION

Military Dining Halls to Offer Expanded Milk Choices, Ban Foreign Adversary Purchases

The "Strengthening our Servicemembers with Milk Act" directly impacts what kind of milk is available to members of the Armed Forces. The bill mandates that the Secretary of Defense must provide a range of milk options at military dining facilities. This includes flavored, organic, and lactose-free varieties, alongside traditional milk. It also specifically prohibits the military from buying milk from companies owned or controlled by foreign adversaries, as determined by the Secretary of Commerce.

Got Milk (Options)?

This law means a wider selection of milk at military chow halls. Previously, choices might have been limited. Now, service members can expect to see different fat percentages, flavored options (like chocolate or strawberry), organic milk, and, importantly, lactose-free alternatives. This seemingly small change directly addresses the dietary needs and preferences of a diverse military population. For example, a soldier who is lactose intolerant will now have readily available options, instead of potentially having to seek out alternatives off-base or go without.

Sourcing the Goods

Beyond the choices on the menu, the bill tackles where the military gets its milk. The Secretary of Defense is barred from purchasing milk from any entity that is owned or controlled by a foreign adversary. This provision, while seemingly straightforward, could present some practical challenges. Defining and monitoring "entities owned or controlled by foreign adversaries" might require some bureaucratic legwork, and potentially add more administrative overhead for the Department of Defense. The exact list of countries or entities this applies to will depend on definitions set by the Secretary of Commerce. The bill fits into a broader context of strengthening the domestic milk supply, by ensuring that the military is sourcing its milk from within the United States or from allied nations, not from countries considered adversaries.

Real World Changes

This law isn't just about internal military policy. It could mean increased costs, particularly if organic or specialty milk options are significantly more expensive than standard options. On the other hand, it could increase satisfaction of service members. It also could affect the domestic milk market, potentially providing a boost to producers of these specialized milk varieties. A dairy farmer in Wisconsin, for example, might see increased demand for organic or lactose-free milk as a result of this new requirement. The key takeaway? More milk choices for service members, and a focus on sourcing from friendly nations, but potentially at a higher cost, and with some added administrative complexities to sort out who qualifies as a "foreign adversary."