PolicyBrief
H.R. 6204
119th CongressNov 20th 2025
Large-Scale Water Recycling Reauthorization Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill reauthorizes and extends the funding authorization period for large-scale water recycling programs under the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act from five to ten years.

Susie Lee
D

Susie Lee

Representative

NV-3

LEGISLATION

Water Recycling Program Gets 10-Year Extension: Securing Future Water Supplies

If you live in the West or Southwest, you know water security isn’t just a buzzword—it’s a constant concern. The Large-Scale Water Recycling Reauthorization Act is a short, punchy piece of legislation that essentially hits the 'extend' button on a key federal program designed to deal with this issue. Specifically, it amends Section 40905(k) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to extend the authorization period for the large-scale water recycling program from the original five years to a full ten years.

The Long Game for Water

This bill doesn’t introduce new spending or change the rules of the existing program; it simply provides long-term stability. The program supports massive projects that take wastewater and treat it to be reused for everything from irrigation to industrial cooling, and sometimes even drinking water—a process often called 'potable reuse.' For cities and water districts, these projects are incredibly complex and expensive, requiring years of planning and construction. A five-year authorization window is frankly too short for projects that might take seven to ten years just to complete the planning and permitting phases.

Why the Extra Five Years Matters for Your Wallet and Your Yard

Extending the authorization to a decade is a big deal for predictability. Imagine a city council trying to secure billions in financing for a new recycling plant; banks and bond markets prefer certainty. This extension signals that the federal government is committed to supporting these projects through their entire lifecycle, which makes it easier for local governments to secure funding and keep water rates stable over time. For the average person, this means a more reliable water supply, reducing the strain on local reservoirs during drought years, and potentially avoiding the massive rate hikes that often accompany emergency water measures.

No New Rules, Just Stability

Because this bill is just an administrative extension (Section 2), it doesn't change who qualifies or how much money is allocated—it just ensures the program stays open for business for another five years beyond its original sunset date. This is good news for the engineers, construction workers, and environmental planners who rely on this long-term infrastructure investment. It means they can plan for the next decade, focusing on getting water recycling projects built rather than worrying about whether the funding tap will suddenly be turned off.