PolicyBrief
H.R. 587
119th CongressJan 21st 2025
To remove the lesser prairie-chicken from the lists of threatened species and endangered species published pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973 and to amend that Act to exclude the lesser prairie-chicken from the authority of that Act.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill removes the lesser prairie-chicken from the endangered species list and prohibits its relisting in the future.

Tracey Mann
R

Tracey Mann

Representative

KS-1

LEGISLATION

Lesser Prairie-Chicken Kicked Off Endangered List: Bill Permanently Removes Federal Protections

This bill straight-up removes the lesser prairie-chicken from the federal endangered species list. It doesn't just take the bird off the list now; it also blocks the government from ever putting it back on, no matter how much the population might decline in the future. Basically, it wipes out federal protections for this bird, permanently.

No Second Chances

This isn't your typical delisting. Usually, a species gets removed when its population recovers. This bill, however, says "no take-backs," meaning even if the lesser prairie-chicken's numbers plummet, the feds can't step in with Endangered Species Act (ESA) protections. The core change is the permanent removal of the bird from the endangered list, with the added kicker that the Secretary of the Interior can't relist it, ever. Section 1 of the bill is crystal clear on this.

Real-World Impacts: Open Season?

Imagine you're a rancher or run an oil and gas operation in the bird's habitat. Previously, you had to work around ESA rules designed to protect the chicken and its environment. This bill throws those rules out the window. For example, a construction project that might have been delayed or modified to avoid harming the birds could now proceed without those federal hurdles. On the flip side, if you’re concerned about the lesser prairie-chicken, this is bad news. No federal protection means more habitat loss and a greater risk to the species. This could be a big deal for conservation efforts, or lack thereof.

The Bigger Picture: Weakening the ESA?

This move essentially creates a loophole in the Endangered Species Act, setting a precedent where a species can be permanently excluded from protection. The long-term impact could be significant. If this approach is applied to other species, it could undermine the entire framework of the ESA. While it might reduce regulatory burdens for some businesses, it raises major questions about how we balance economic interests with protecting vulnerable wildlife. It's like saying, "We tried, it didn't work, so we're giving up" – but forever. The bill's language prevents future administrations from revisiting this decision, regardless of new scientific data or changing circumstances. Essentially, it ties the hands of future conservation efforts.