The ALIGN Act makes 100% expensing for qualified property permanent, applying to property placed in service after September 27, 2017. This amends sections of the Internal Revenue Code to reflect changes as if they were originally included in Public Law 115-97.
Jodey Arrington
Representative
TX-19
The ALIGN Act makes 100% expensing for qualified property permanent, applying to property placed in service after September 27, 2017. This amends sections of the Internal Revenue Code to reflect the change as if it were part of previous tax legislation.
The ALIGN Act locks in a major tax break for businesses, making permanent the ability to immediately deduct the full cost of qualifying investments. This isn't about some future change – it retroactively applies to investments made after September 27, 2017, essentially turning back the clock to give businesses a consistent green light for expensing.
The core change is simple: 100% expensing is now a permanent fixture. This means if a construction company buys new equipment, or a restaurant upgrades its kitchen, they can deduct the entire cost from their taxes that year. Previously, these deductions were spread out over several years. This change, written into sections 168(k) and 460(c)(6)(B) of the tax code, offers a significant, immediate financial benefit. It directly impacts cash flow, making it easier for businesses of all sizes to invest and grow. Think of a small trucking business - instead of depreciating a new rig over 5 years, they can deduct the full amount. This is a big deal for managing the books and planning for the future.
This permanency provides a level of certainty. Businesses can now make long-term investment plans, knowing this tax benefit isn't going to disappear. It is made effective as though it was part of the 2017 changes. This bill could simplify things for businesses that were already taking advantage of full expensing. However, there is a potential challenge. The bill's broad language around "qualified property" could lead to some businesses pushing the boundaries, trying to classify more expenses under this umbrella to maximize their deductions. While the intent is clear – to spur investment – the practical application might get a bit murky. It will be important to see how the IRS clarifies the rules to prevent potential overreach.
###The Bigger Picture
By making 100% expensing permanent, the ALIGN Act aims to create a more predictable and favorable tax environment for businesses. This could encourage more investment, potentially leading to job creation and economic expansion. It fits into the broader context of tax policy designed to stimulate the economy, but its long-term effects will depend on how businesses respond and how effectively any loopholes are managed.