PolicyBrief
H.R. 5733
119th CongressOct 10th 2025
Community Mental Wellness Worker Training Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act establishes a grant program to train and certify community mental wellness workers to provide basic mental health and substance use support, prioritizing underserved areas.

Adriano Espaillat
D

Adriano Espaillat

Representative

NY-13

LEGISLATION

New Bill Funds $25M Annually to Train Community Mental Wellness Workers, Prioritizing Underserved Areas

The new Community Mental Wellness Worker Training Act is setting up a focused federal grant program aimed at tackling the mental health access gap, especially in areas where finding help is tough. Starting in Fiscal Year 2026 and running through 2030, this Act authorizes up to $25 million annually to fund organizations that will train a new class of mental health professional: the Community Mental Wellness Worker. The core goal is to build up a workforce capable of providing basic screening and evidence-based counseling for common issues like mild to moderate anxiety, depression, and alcohol use disorder, all while making sure the services are culturally and linguistically appropriate.

Building the Mental Health Bench

Think of these new workers as the first line of defense, trained to handle the kind of everyday mental health issues that often go untreated because people can’t get in to see a therapist or psychiatrist. The training programs funded by these grants must cover safety planning, suicide risk reduction, and the use of digital platforms for screening and treatment. For organizations seeking these grants—like community mental health centers or certain hospitals—the bill specifically tells the Secretary to prioritize those operating in communities with high poverty, high unemployment, high substance use rates, or those that are medically underserved. This is a clear signal that the program is targeting the places where access to care is currently the most broken.

What This Means for Everyday Access

If you live in a rural area or a neighborhood where clinics are scarce, this bill aims to increase the number of accessible points of care. For example, a veteran struggling with moderate PTSD symptoms might be able to access timely, basic counseling through a local clinic employing one of these new workers, rather than waiting months for a specialist appointment. The bill defines a Community Mental Wellness Worker as someone trained to help with mild to moderate issues, providing basic screening and evidence-based treatments. This focus on basic care is crucial because it frees up highly specialized clinicians to focus on more severe cases. The bill earmarks 20% of the annual funding—up to $5 million—specifically for technical assistance and training for the organizations running these programs, ensuring they get help integrating these new workers into their existing systems.

The Liability Catch and The Unwritten Scope

One interesting provision is how the bill handles liability. It extends the existing malpractice protections that cover certain community behavioral health centers to these new grant recipients and their staff. This is a smart move to protect the workers and the organizations, but it comes with a condition: the grant recipient must submit and keep updated a list of every employee or contractor participating in the program to the Secretary. This adds administrative work but ensures accountability for who is covered.

However, there’s a slight catch in the details: the bill is a little vague on the exact scope of what constitutes “basic treatment needs” for which these workers provide counseling. While the intent is clearly to address mild to moderate issues, the effectiveness of the program will hinge on how strictly the Secretary defines that line. If the line is drawn too loosely, there’s a risk that these workers might be pushed to handle cases beyond their training, which could be problematic. This is a detail that will need careful watching as the program guidelines roll out. Overall, though, this Act represents a concrete, funded step toward expanding the mental health workforce where it’s needed most.