This bill establishes the Commission on American Quantum Information Science and Technology Dominance to review and recommend strategies for securing U.S. leadership in quantum science and technology.
Charles "Chuck" Fleischmann
Representative
TN-3
The Quantum Leadership in Emerging Applications and Policy Act of 2025 establishes the Commission on American Quantum Information Science and Technology Dominance. This 12-member commission will review the nation's position in quantum science and technology to ensure U.S. global leadership. The group is tasked with developing recommendations for investment, workforce development, and national security strategies related to quantum advancements. The Commission will issue an interim report after one year and a final report two years after its establishment.
The Quantum Leadership in Emerging Applications and Policy Act of 2025—or the Quantum LEAP Act, for short—establishes a brand-new, independent, 12-member task force called the Commission on American Quantum Information Science and Technology Dominance. This Commission is set to start 30 days after the bill is enacted. Its core mission is to spend the next couple of years figuring out exactly what the U.S. needs to do to lead the world in quantum science and technology, focusing on everything from national security to economic growth. Essentially, this is the government bringing in a team of experts to create a national playbook for the next generation of computing, sensing, and networking.
Quantum technology is one of those things that sounds like science fiction, but the implications are very real. Think ultra-secure communication, massively powerful computers that can develop new materials or drugs overnight, and sensors that can detect tiny changes in the environment. This bill recognizes that the race for quantum leadership is a huge deal for future jobs and economic stability. The Commission’s job, laid out in Section 2, is to review the U.S.’s current global standing, identify roadblocks to commercialization, and figure out how to speed up the development of quantum applications. If they do their job right, their recommendations could lead to significant federal investment in research and development, creating high-paying tech jobs and potentially giving U.S. companies a massive edge in key industries.
The 12 members of this Commission will be appointed by Congressional leaders and must be recognized experts in quantum science, technology, or related policy. They aren’t just sitting around talking theory; they have a massive list of deliverables. They have to look at global supply chains, international standards, and, crucially, how to build a better workforce. For anyone in college or thinking about a career change, the Commission is specifically tasked with creating better workforce and education programs to attract and keep top talent in quantum fields. This means federal support for training and education is likely coming down the pipeline, which is great news for future engineers and scientists.
While the goal is to create a clear path forward, the Commission itself requires significant bureaucratic support. The Department of Commerce is tasked with providing administrative help, staff, and funds, and federal agencies like the Department of Energy (DOE) and Department of Defense (DoD) are required to cooperate fully, providing necessary briefings and information. This means existing agencies will need to dedicate time and resources to support this new advisory body. The Commission must deliver an interim report after one year and a final, comprehensive report after two years, detailing all their findings and recommendations to Congress and the President. This entire effort is designed to be temporary; the Commission is set to shut down 540 days after it submits that final report.
One potential challenge is the broad scope of the mandate: the Commission must secure U.S. development based on "national and economic security needs." That’s a wide net. While it’s essential to protect critical technology, this broad definition gives the Commission significant power to recommend policies that could potentially restrict technology sharing or commercial partnerships, which might impact researchers and companies trying to operate globally. The success of this effort hinges on the 12 appointed experts finding the right balance between national security and fostering a competitive, open commercial environment.