PolicyBrief
H.R. 5634
119th CongressSep 30th 2025
Veterans Flight Training Responsibility Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This act establishes a \$100,000 cap, subject to annual inflation adjustments, on the Post-9/11 GI Bill educational assistance payable for flight training at public colleges and universities for veterans starting training on or after August 1, 2026.

Thomas Kean
R

Thomas Kean

Representative

NJ-7

LEGISLATION

Post-9/11 GI Bill Flight Training Gets Hard Cap of $100,000 Starting August 2026

The newly introduced Veterans Flight Training Responsibility Act of 2025 is pretty straightforward: it puts a hard limit on how much the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) will pay for a veteran’s flight training under the Post-9/11 GI Bill. Specifically, if you’re attending a flight program at a public college or university, the VA’s total educational assistance for that training is capped at $100,000. This new rule kicks in for anyone starting their flight training program on or after August 1, 2026.

The Cap and the Catch

For veterans looking to become commercial pilots—a career path often requiring expensive specialized training—this bill sets a clear financial boundary. While $100,000 sounds like a lot, the cost of getting all the necessary ratings (like Commercial Pilot, Instrument Rating, Multi-Engine) can easily push past that figure, especially at higher-end university programs. If your program costs $120,000, the VA will stop paying once they hit that $100,000 mark, leaving the veteran responsible for the remaining $20,000. This is a significant change, as previously, the VA would pay the full cost of tuition and fees for in-state public schools, potentially covering much higher amounts.

Inflation Protection Built In

Here’s a smart detail in the bill: the $100,000 cap isn’t permanent. The Secretary of the VA is required to automatically adjust this maximum amount every year based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI). This means the cap should, theoretically, keep pace with general inflation. If the cost of living goes up, the maximum benefit goes up too, which is a necessary protection for veterans planning careers that require years of expensive training.

Who Feels This Change?

This bill mainly impacts future veterans who choose flight training at public institutions. For a veteran starting a program in late 2026, this cap forces a hard look at program costs before enrolling. They will need to meticulously compare the training required for their desired career—say, becoming an airline pilot—against the maximum benefit available. If the training program at a public university is known to exceed $100,000, that veteran will now have to budget for the difference, which could be a major barrier to entry. Conversely, veterans whose training falls comfortably below the cap benefit from the clarity, knowing exactly what the VA will cover, and they get the bonus of an inflation-adjusted benefit amount over time.