This Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026, funds the federal government through November 21, 2025, while extending numerous existing public health, human services, and veterans' programs and authorities.
Tom Cole
Representative
OK-4
This bill, the **Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026**, provides temporary funding to keep the federal government operating into fiscal year 2026 by extending current spending levels for most agencies. It also includes numerous short-term extensions for critical public health, Medicare, and Veterans Affairs programs that would otherwise expire. Finally, the legislation makes targeted adjustments to specific defense, energy, and housing programs while formally naming the entire legislative package.
| Party | Total Votes | Yes | No | Did Not Vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Democrat | 258 | 3 | 253 | 2 |
Republican | 272 | 268 | 3 | 1 |
Independent | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
This massive piece of legislation, officially the Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026, is basically the federal government’s temporary budget bridge. It’s designed to keep the lights on and the checks flowing into fiscal year 2026 until Congress can nail down a final, full-year spending plan. The key takeaway is that most government operations—from national parks to federal employee pay—will continue at their current rate until November 21, 2025 (Division A, Sec. 106).
For the average taxpayer, the most important part of this continuing resolution is what doesn’t happen. The bill is built on the principle of “keep things going minimally” (Division A, Sec. 110). This means federal agencies are generally prohibited from launching new projects or activities that weren’t already funded in fiscal year 2025 (Division A, Sec. 104). Think of it like this: if you were already building a new highway off-ramp, you can keep working on it, but you can’t start planning a brand new one with this temporary cash. This is designed to prevent agencies from locking in spending priorities before the full budget is debated.
There are specific handcuffs placed on the Department of Defense (DoD). They cannot use this money to start new production lines, increase production rates beyond what was already funded in 2025, or begin multi-year procurements (Division A, Sec. 102). For defense contractors, this means a pause button on new contracts and a strict cap on current growth. For example, the Air Force gets a specific carve-out of $199,676,000 for the E7 Wedgetail program, but this is strictly for continued rapid prototyping, not for starting the next generation of aircraft (Division A, Sec. 123).
If you or someone you know relies on federal health or veterans’ programs, this bill provides a vital, if short, extension. Numerous critical deadlines that were set to expire on September 30, 2025, are now pushed back to November 21, 2025 (Division C, Titles I, II, and III; Division D, all Titles).
One of the most significant long-term changes buried in this temporary bill is the reauthorization of the FDA’s user fee program for over-the-counter (OTC) monograph drugs through fiscal year 2030 (Division C, Title V). This means the fees drug manufacturers pay will continue to fund the FDA’s review of common nonprescription drugs like antacids and pain relievers. The bill also requires the FDA to be more transparent about how it reviews these drugs, including new requirements to consider “real world evidence” for topical drugs and alternatives to animal testing for sunscreens (Division C, Sec. 506).
Finally, the bill includes a technical but important provision that excludes the financial effects of all these extensions (Divisions B through D) from standard budget enforcement rules (Division E, Sec. 101). This is a common practice in continuing resolutions, but it means the costs associated with extending all those healthcare and VA programs won’t count against the usual 'pay-as-you-go' scorecards, essentially allowing them to be enacted without triggering automatic cuts elsewhere.