PolicyBrief
H.R. 536
119th CongressJan 16th 2025
Agricultural Environmental Stewardship Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Agricultural Environmental Stewardship Act of 2025" extends the energy credit for qualified biogas property through December 31, 2025, for construction beginning after December 31, 2024.

Hillary Scholten
D

Hillary Scholten

Representative

MI-3

LEGISLATION

Green Light for Biogas: Tax Credits Extended to Boost Renewable Energy Through 2025

The Agricultural Environmental Stewardship Act of 2025 is pretty straightforward, but it packs a punch in the renewable energy space. Basically, it extends a juicy tax credit for building and operating "qualified biogas property"—think systems that turn agricultural waste like manure into usable energy—through the end of 2025. This applies to any new construction that kicks off after December 31, 2024 (SEC. 2).

Turning Waste into Wins

This isn't just about checking a green box; it's about real-world changes. By extending this tax credit, the bill aims to make biogas production way more attractive. This means we could see less reliance on fossil fuels and more innovative uses for agricultural waste. For example, a dairy farmer could install a system that converts manure into electricity, powering their operations and maybe even selling some energy back to the grid. That's less waste going into landfills and a potential new revenue stream. The bill defines "qualified biogas property" as anything that converts biomass into gas with at least 52% methane, and captures that gas for use (SEC. 2).

Real-World Ripple Effects

Let's be real, this extension isn't just a win for the environment; it's also about jobs and economic boosts in the renewable energy sector. More biogas projects mean more construction, more maintenance, and more innovation in green tech. It's a potential boon for rural economies, providing farmers with new income opportunities and supporting the growth of related industries. Plus, turning waste into energy can significantly cut greenhouse gas emissions—a win for everyone.

Keeping it Real: Potential Challenges

While the upsides are clear, it’s also worth keeping an eye on how this plays out. There's always the chance that some companies might try to game the system, misclassifying projects to snag the tax credit, or inflating project costs to maximize benefits. Ensuring transparent oversight will be key to making sure this incentive actually delivers on its promise of boosting genuine biogas production and all the knock on benefits.