PolicyBrief
H.R. 5255
119th CongressSep 10th 2025
Thriving Community Gardens Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act expands school wellness funding to support nutrition education, physical education, and the creation and maintenance of community gardens, while also establishing a system to collect data and share best practices for these garden projects.

Shontel Brown
D

Shontel Brown

Representative

OH-11

LEGISLATION

Schools Can Now Use Health Funds to Build Community Gardens and Teach Chronic Disease Management

The Thriving Community Gardens Act is a short, focused piece of legislation that updates how schools can use federal funds aimed at keeping students healthy. Essentially, it cracks open the door for more holistic health and wellness programs, moving beyond just sports and general fitness.

The core change is that schools receiving federal health and wellness money (specifically under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act) can now explicitly use those funds to support two key areas. First, they can pay for structured physical education and nutrition programs that include education on managing chronic diseases—think diabetes or asthma. Second, they can use the money to create and maintain school or community gardens as part of these wellness efforts (Sec. 2).

Who’s Teaching the Hard Stuff?

One of the most practical changes in this bill is who gets to lead the instruction on chronic disease management. Before, this specialized teaching might have been limited. Now, the bill explicitly allows school nurses, nurse practitioners, or other “qualified specialists or professionals” to lead these classes (Sec. 2).

What does this mean in real life? If you have a child managing a long-term health condition, the school now has a clear path to use federal funds to bring in specialized expertise—maybe a registered dietitian or a certified diabetes educator—to teach students how to manage their health effectively during the school day. This is a big win for parents who are constantly juggling care plans and school communication. Since the bill uses the term “qualified specialists,” districts will need clear guidance on who exactly fits that description, but the intent is clearly to bring in the pros.

Putting Down Roots: The Garden Mandate

For anyone who loves the idea of kids learning where their food comes from, Section 2 also makes it official: federal wellness dollars can now flow directly into building and maintaining school gardens. This isn’t just about planting seeds; it links nutrition education directly to hands-on experience. For a school in a food desert, this garden could become a vital, tangible resource for teaching healthy eating habits that stick.

But the bill doesn’t stop at just funding the gardens. Section 3 sets up a system to ensure these projects actually work. The Secretary of Education is now required to collect data from local districts on how they are running their garden projects. Then, they have to identify the “best practices”—what’s working and what’s not—and publish that playbook on a public website. And here’s the kicker: they have to keep updating it regularly (Sec. 3).

This is the policy equivalent of a massive, nationwide knowledge share. Instead of every school district reinventing the wheel on how to keep a community garden alive through the summer, they can access proven strategies. For administrators, this means less guesswork and more effective use of taxpayer dollars. For the rest of us, it means better assurance that these garden projects will last longer than one growing season.