PolicyBrief
H.R. 520
119th CongressJan 16th 2025
Empowering Law Enforcement To Fight Sex Trafficking Demand Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This bill allows Byrne JAG funds to be used for programs that fight human trafficking. This aims to provide law enforcement with more resources to combat sex trafficking.

Morgan Luttrell
R

Morgan Luttrell

Representative

TX-8

LEGISLATION

New Bill Funnels Funds to Fight Human Trafficking: Grants Now Available for Local Law Enforcement

The "Empowering Law Enforcement To Fight Sex Trafficking Demand Act of 2025" directly greenlights the use of Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (JAG) funds for programs specifically designed to combat human trafficking. Essentially, it opens up a new stream of money for local law enforcement to tackle this issue head-on.

Cracking Down on Trafficking

This bill is all about giving law enforcement more tools to fight sex trafficking. The JAG program is a major source of federal funding for state and local justice initiatives. Before this bill, that money wasn't explicitly available for anti-trafficking programs. Now, it is. This means police departments, sheriff's offices, and task forces can apply for these grants to fund operations, training, and resources specifically aimed at reducing demand for sex trafficking. (SEC. 2.)

Real-World Impact

Imagine a local police department that wants to set up a specialized unit to investigate online sex trafficking rings. Or, a sheriff's office in a rural area needing to train deputies on how to identify and respond to human trafficking cases. This bill allows them to apply for JAG funds to do exactly that. For instance, a task force could use the funds to conduct sting operations targeting buyers, or a community organization could partner with law enforcement to provide training on identifying potential victims. This is a direct way to get resources where they're needed on the front lines. (SEC. 2.)

Potential Roadblocks

While this is a step forward, it's worth noting how the money is actually used matters. The bill opens the door, but it's up to local agencies to walk through it and apply for these funds. There's also the potential for 'mission creep' – where funds intended for combating human trafficking could get siphoned off for other, related but not central, law enforcement activities. Keeping a close eye on how these grants are implemented will be key.