PolicyBrief
H.R. 4675
119th CongressJul 23rd 2025
Columbia River Clean-Up Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act extends the funding authorization for the Columbia River Basin Restoration Program through 2030.

Valerie Hoyle
D

Valerie Hoyle

Representative

OR-4

LEGISLATION

Columbia River Cleanup Funding Authorized Through 2030, Ensuring Long-Term Restoration Efforts

The new Columbia River Clean-Up Act is short, sweet, and focused on one critical thing: keeping the lights on for environmental restoration efforts in the Columbia River Basin. This legislation updates the funding authorization for the Columbia River Basin Restoration Program, extending the time frame for Congress to authorize necessary funds. Previously, the authorization covered 2020 and 2021; now, Section 2 pushes that window out significantly, covering the five-year period from 2026 through 2030.

The Check is Still in the Mail: Extending the Authorization Window

Think of this bill as a necessary administrative reset button. The Columbia River Basin Restoration Program is a key part of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, designed to tackle water quality issues in one of the nation’s most vital watersheds. When Congress authorizes funding, it doesn't mean the money is automatically spent; it just means they can allocate the funds during that period. By extending the authorization years from 2020–2021 to 2026–2030, the Act ensures that this cleanup program remains eligible for federal dollars for the next half-decade (Sec. 2).

Why This Matters for the Real World

For most people, the health of the Columbia River—which stretches across seven states and parts of Canada—might seem abstract, but its impact is anything but. This river basin is critical for agriculture, hydropower, and drinking water for millions. If you’re a farmer in Oregon or Washington, stability in water quality programs means more reliable irrigation and less risk from pollutants. If you’re a parent whose town relies on the river for drinking water, this authorization ensures that federal support for monitoring and cleanup stays on the table.

This extension provides crucial long-term stability for the agencies and local groups doing the actual work on the ground. Cleanup projects—like removing toxic sediment or reducing agricultural runoff—don't happen overnight. They require years of planning and sustained investment. This five-year authorization window allows for better project planning and continuity, meaning scientists and engineers can focus on the cleanup rather than worrying about whether their funding eligibility will lapse. While this bill doesn't appropriate the money (Congress still has to vote on that later), it makes sure the program is legally ready to receive those funds when the time comes.