PolicyBrief
H.R. 4430
119th CongressJul 22nd 2025
Expanding WKSI Eligibility Act
AWAITING HOUSE

This act redefines the eligibility requirements for a "well-known seasoned issuer" (WKSI) by setting a minimum public float threshold and mandates annual SEC reporting on withdrawn applications related to ineligibility status.

Bryan Steil
R

Bryan Steil

Representative

WI-1

LEGISLATION

New WKSI Bill Drops Global Market Test, Prioritizes $400M Domestic Stock Float for Faster SEC Filings

The newly proposed Expanding WKSI Eligibility Act is all about streamlining how big companies raise capital, specifically by changing the definition of a “well-known seasoned issuer” (WKSI). Think of WKSI status as a VIP pass for corporate finance—it lets companies file registration statements with the SEC instantly and confidentially, speeding up the process of issuing new stock or debt.

The VIP Pass Just Got Easier to Get

Right now, to qualify as a WKSI, a company generally needs to meet a high threshold for its worldwide market value. This bill (SEC. 2) essentially scraps that global requirement. Instead, it says a company qualifies if it has at least $400,000,000 worth of common stock held by people who aren't insiders or affiliates. If they hit that $400 million domestic float number, they get a pass on the global stock value requirement, provided they meet all the other existing WKSI rules. For large domestic companies that might have a significant presence here but perhaps a smaller international footprint, this is a huge win. It means faster access to capital markets, which can translate into quicker expansions, mergers, or debt refinancing.

Why This Matters to Your 401(k)

This change isn't just bureaucratic paperwork; it shifts the risk-reward calculation. The previous rule, which required a high worldwide market value, acted as a kind of stability check, suggesting the company was vetted and trusted by a broad global market. Removing this global test and focusing solely on the $400 million domestic non-affiliate float means that certain large, but potentially less stable or internationally scrutinized, companies could now qualify for expedited WKSI status. For the average investor, this means some companies benefiting from this faster track might lack the broad international confidence that the old rule implicitly required. While speed is good for business, it can sometimes mean less time for regulatory review, which is something investors rely on.

Tracking the Cold Feet

The bill also introduces a new administrative duty for the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (SEC. 2). The SEC must now publish an annual report detailing how many companies applied to confirm they weren't an “ineligible issuer”—a check required to get WKSI status—but then withdrew that request before the SEC could finalize it. In plain English: the SEC has to track companies that got cold feet during the application process. This is a highly specific reporting requirement that offers a small window of transparency. It won't tell us why they withdrew, but it will flag how often companies start the process of confirming their eligibility and then back away, potentially hinting at underlying issues they didn't want the SEC to confirm publicly.