PolicyBrief
H.R. 4210
119th CongressJun 26th 2025
Accountability Doesn’t Expire Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill extends the Pandemic Response Accountability Committee's existence until 2030 and mandates a report on the statute of limitations extensions for Paycheck Protection Program loans.

Eugene Vindman
D

Eugene Vindman

Representative

VA-7

LEGISLATION

Watchdog Gets Five More Years: Pandemic Fraud Oversight Extended Until 2030

The aptly named “Accountability Doesn’t Expire Act” is pretty straightforward: it’s giving the government’s pandemic spending watchdog a serious time extension. This bill extends the operational life of the Pandemic Response Accountability Committee (PRAC) until 2030, moving its current sunset date from 2025. Think of the PRAC as the internal auditing team tasked with tracking trillions of dollars in federal pandemic relief—from stimulus checks to massive business loans—to make sure the money went where it was supposed to and wasn't stolen.

The Long Arm of Oversight

Section 2 of the bill is the core of the change. It amends the CARES Act to swap out the 2025 deadline for 2030, giving the PRAC five extra years to finish its work. Why does this matter to someone focused on their monthly budget and commute? Because massive, complex spending programs often take years to fully audit and investigate, and fraud often takes time to surface. This extension ensures that the oversight body tasked with recovering misused taxpayer funds—money that ultimately affects the national debt and future tax burdens—remains active until the end of the decade. For the average worker, this means a higher likelihood that the billions lost to pandemic fraud might actually be recovered, rather than the government just throwing up its hands in 2025.

Chasing Down PPP Loan Fraud

Beyond the extension, Section 3 requires the PRAC to produce a detailed report for Congress by September 30, 2030. This report must analyze the impact of extending the statute of limitations—the legal time limit for bringing charges—on fraud related to Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans. Remember those small business loans that were a lifeline for some but a massive fraud opportunity for others? Congress previously extended the time prosecutors have to go after those who lied to get them.

This report is crucial because it provides transparency on whether that extension actually helped law enforcement catch the bad actors who pocketed funds meant for struggling businesses. If you’re a legitimate small business owner who followed the rules, this provision helps ensure that the people who cheated the system—and thereby tainted the program—are held accountable. Essentially, Congress wants the PRAC to show its work, detailing how changes to the legal clock helped or hindered the effort to prosecute pandemic-related financial crimes. It’s about making sure that when the government tries to hold people accountable, the rules they set actually work.