PolicyBrief
H.R. 379
119th CongressJan 14th 2025
Healthcare Freedom and Choice Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Healthcare Freedom and Choice Act" nullifies a final interagency rule relating to short-term, limited-duration insurance and independent, noncoordinated excepted benefits coverage.

Earl "Buddy" Carter
R

Earl "Buddy" Carter

Representative

GA-1

LEGISLATION

Healthcare Freedom and Choice Act Kills Key Rule on Short-Term Health Plans: Consumer Protections at Risk

The "Healthcare Freedom and Choice Act" sounds friendly, but it's actually pulling the plug on a recent rule designed to regulate short-term health insurance plans. Specifically, SEC. 2. nullifies the final interagency rule (89 Fed. Reg. 23338) that was just published, which was set up to make sure these plans offered at least some basic coverage and didn't mislead people. Now, that’s all gone.

Unpacking the Impact

This bill is all about stripping away regulations on "short-term, limited-duration" health insurance. These plans are often cheaper, but they can also skimp on coverage – sometimes a lot. The now-dead rule (89 Fed. Reg. 23338) was put in place by the Internal Revenue Service, the Employee Benefits Security Administration, and the Department of Health and Human Services to prevent these plans from being too bare-bones. Think of it like this: you might grab a cheap burger (short-term plan) because you're in a hurry, but you still expect it to have, you know, a patty. The nixed regulation was there to make sure the burger had a patty, so to speak.

Real-World Fallout

So, what does this mean for you? Imagine you're a freelance photographer between gigs, or maybe you just started a small business and can't afford comprehensive coverage yet. You might opt for a short-term plan to save some cash. Before this bill, there were rules to ensure that the plan you bought at least covered some essential stuff. Now? Insurance companies have more leeway to offer plans that might not cover much at all. You could end up with a plan that doesn't cover prescription drugs, hospitalization, or even basic doctor visits. If you get seriously sick or injured, you could be on the hook for massive bills, even though you thought you had insurance. Section 2 is where all of this happens, so that's the provision to watch.

The Big Picture and the Fine Print

This move essentially gives insurance companies a green light to offer skimpier plans. While this might mean lower premiums for some, it also means a higher risk of getting stuck with huge medical bills if something goes wrong. It’s like removing safety nets to make the tightrope walk cheaper – great until you fall.

There is also a potential conflict of interest, as this could help health professionals and pharmaceutical companies by reducing their regulatory burdens. This bill might make insurance cheaper in some cases, but at the possible cost of leaving people financially exposed if they actually need care. It's crucial to read the fine print – now more than ever – when choosing any health plan, especially these short-term ones.