PolicyBrief
H.R. 3506
119th CongressMay 20th 2025
Healthy Food Financing Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This bill reauthorizes and increases mandatory funding for the Healthy Food Financing Initiative through fiscal year 2030 and beyond to support healthy food projects.

Shontel Brown
D

Shontel Brown

Representative

OH-11

LEGISLATION

Healthy Food Initiative Funding Jumps to $50 Million Annually by 2030 to Tackle Food Deserts

The “Healthy Food Financing Initiative Reauthorization Act of 2025” is straightforward: it guarantees money for a program designed to get fresh, healthy food into areas that currently lack it—often called food deserts. This bill isn’t creating a new program; it’s making sure the existing one has a lot more cash to work with for the long haul.

The Long-Term Grocery Budget

This reauthorization guarantees mandatory funding for the Healthy Food Financing Initiative (HFFI) for the next several years, and the amounts are set to climb significantly. The funding starts at $25 million in fiscal year (FY) 2026. If you’re tracking the numbers, that amount increases steadily: $30 million in FY 2027, $35 million in FY 2028, and $40 million in FY 2029. The real jump happens in FY 2030 and every year after, when the mandatory funding hits $50 million. This kind of guaranteed, escalating funding gives the program stability and scale, allowing it to support bigger, longer-term projects.

What This Means on the Ground

When the HFFI gets money, it uses it to fund projects that increase access to healthy food, especially in low-income areas. Think of it this way: if you live in a neighborhood where the only places to buy food are gas stations or convenience stores, this funding helps bring in a full-service grocery store, a farmers market, or even a community-supported agriculture (CSA) program. For a small business owner looking to open a grocery store in a struggling area, this initiative provides the grants and financing needed to make that project pencil out. This means more jobs and better access to fresh produce for families who currently have to drive miles just to buy a head of lettuce.

The Fine Print: Where the Money Comes From

There is one detail worth noting: the bill specifies that this mandatory funding must be pulled from the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) funds. The CCC is essentially the USDA’s bank, used to stabilize farm income and prices. While it’s good that the funding is guaranteed, pulling $50 million annually from the CCC means that pot of money has less flexibility for other agricultural programs. It’s a classic trade-off: securing funding for food access by earmarking funds that might otherwise be used for other farm support initiatives. Ultimately, however, this bill is a clear win for food security, locking in a substantial, growing budget to combat food deserts across the country.