PolicyBrief
H.R. 3500
119th CongressMay 19th 2025
More Funding for COPS Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill reauthorizes and increases funding for the COPS ON THE BEAT grant program for fiscal years 2026 through 2030 to support hiring more police officers.

Patrick Ryan
D

Patrick Ryan

Representative

NY-18

LEGISLATION

Federal COPS Grant Funding Bumps Up to $1.16 Billion Annually for Five More Years

The “More Funding for COPS Act” is short and to the point: it’s about keeping money flowing for local law enforcement. Specifically, this bill reauthorizes the federal COPS ON THE BEAT grant program for another five years, covering fiscal years 2026 through 2030, and gives it a healthy raise. This grant program is the primary federal mechanism used to help local police departments hire and keep more officers on the streets.

The Federal Checkbook Gets Heavier

For those local governments relying on federal help to staff up, this is good news. The bill updates the authorization level for the COPS program, increasing the maximum amount of money available each year from the previous level of about $1.047 billion to $1.163 billion annually. Think of this as the maximum amount Congress can decide to appropriate for the program each year. By extending this funding authorization for five years, the federal government signals a long-term commitment to subsidizing local police hiring, providing stability for agencies that want to plan their staffing beyond the next budget cycle.

What Does $1.16 Billion Buy?

For the average person, this legislation means that federal dollars will continue to push local police departments to hire more officers. If you live in a community that struggles to fund its police force through local taxes alone—maybe a small town or a rapidly growing suburb—this grant money is often the difference between filling open positions and running short-staffed. The goal is to increase the presence of officers, potentially improving response times and community engagement where these grants are successfully implemented.

The Cost of Stability

While the benefit is clear—more potential funding for local safety—the cost is borne by the federal taxpayer. This bill authorizes an increase in federal spending, meaning the money comes from the national budget, not local taxes. Furthermore, while the grant program offers stability, it also means that local police budgets become more reliant on the federal funding cycle. If, five years from now, Congress decides not to reauthorize this funding, those local departments that hired officers using this money could face a staffing cliff, potentially forcing them to make difficult decisions about personnel down the road. It’s a trade-off between immediate staffing relief and long-term financial independence.