PolicyBrief
H.R. 3488
119th CongressMay 19th 2025
Valve Safety Fairness Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This act mandates that Type A gas gathering lines must comply with the established federal safety standards for valve installation and rupture detection.

Salud Carbajal
D

Salud Carbajal

Representative

CA-24

LEGISLATION

Valve Safety Fairness Act Mandates 2022 Rupture Detection Rules for All 'Type A' Gas Lines

The Valve Safety Fairness Act of 2025 is short, simple, and focused on making sure the rules of the road apply to everyone in the gas pipeline business. Specifically, Section 2 requires the Administrator of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) to take action to apply a specific 2022 safety rule to all “Type A gas gathering lines.” That 2022 rule is the one that sets standards for valve installation and minimum rupture detection. Basically, if you’re moving gas, you need to be able to shut it off fast and know when it’s leaking.

Closing the Safety Gap

For most people, the phrase “Type A gas gathering line” sounds like industry jargon, but it matters a lot if you live near one. These are the pipelines that collect natural gas right after it’s been extracted, often running through rural or suburban areas before the gas hits the larger transmission lines. The new mandate ensures these feeder lines must meet the same modern safety standards—specifically, the ones requiring better, faster valves and reliable leak detection systems—that other, larger pipelines already follow. This is about harmonizing safety across the entire pipeline network, which is a good thing for anyone concerned about gas leaks, explosions, or environmental damage.

What This Means for Everyday Life

Think of it this way: the 2022 rule was designed to reduce the risk of a catastrophic accident by making sure operators can quickly isolate a damaged section of pipe. If a line ruptures, the faster the leak is detected and the valve is closed, the less gas escapes. For the public, this translates directly into increased safety and reduced risk of major incidents in communities near these lines. For the environment, it means fewer uncontrolled releases of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas. While the bill doesn't set a hard deadline, it directs the PHMSA Administrator to "take whatever steps are needed" to get this done, signaling a clear intent for prompt action.

The Cost of Compliance

While the public benefits from safer pipelines, the operators of these Type A gas gathering lines will now face new compliance costs. Installing modern, automated valves and sophisticated rupture detection equipment isn't cheap. This means the companies running these specific lines will need to invest in significant infrastructure upgrades to meet the new federal requirements. However, this is the trade-off for enhanced safety: the cost of upgrading infrastructure is generally viewed as less than the cost of a major incident, both in terms of lives and environmental clean-up.