PolicyBrief
H.R. 3304
119th CongressMay 8th 2025
Providing Child Care for Police Officers Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This act establishes a federal grant program to help law enforcement officers afford and access childcare during their off-hours.

Scott Peters
D

Scott Peters

Representative

CA-50

LEGISLATION

New Grant Program Puts $24M Annually Toward Childcare for Police Officers with Night and Weekend Shifts

The newly proposed Providing Child Care for Police Officers Act of 2025 sets up a specialized, multi-million dollar grant program to tackle a problem that hits every working parent: finding reliable, affordable childcare when you don’t work a neat 9-to-5 schedule. This legislation authorizes $24 million annually from Fiscal Year 2026 through 2030 to help law enforcement officers secure care, specifically for those demanding off-hours like late nights, weekends, and holidays. The program, run through the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), will award competitive, three-year grants to state agencies—the same ones that already handle federal childcare block grants—which then distribute the funds locally.

The Night Shift Childcare Lifeline

For police officers, finding care that works with rotating shifts is often a career barrier, and this bill aims to knock that barrier down. The grant money can be used for a wide range of needs, from helping local groups build or renovate facilities to offering financial assistance directly to families to cover their bills. Crucially, the funds can also support services for sick children or pay for training specialized in non-standard hour care. To make sure the smaller police departments—the ones often struggling the most with recruitment—aren't left out, the bill mandates that at least 20% of the total funding must go toward agencies serving departments with fewer than 200 officers.

The Local Budget Catch: Matching Funds

While the federal government is footing the initial bill, this isn't a free lunch for local governments. Any local entity receiving funds to set up or run these childcare programs must contribute non-federal matching funds, and that requirement gets steeper every year. In the first year, they must cover 10% of the costs, jumping to 25% in the second year, and hitting 33.33% in the third year. For a local police department or a non-profit contracted to provide the care, this escalating cost-share means they need a clear plan for how they will finance a third of the program by the end of the grant cycle. This structure shifts the financial burden steadily onto local budgets, which is a detail that city and county finance departments will be watching closely.

Accountability and the Clock is Ticking

Because this program is authorized for a limited time—it sunsets on September 30, 2030—it’s structured with built-in accountability. Any group receiving grant money must conduct annual audits, and if funds are misused, the government can demand repayment with interest. HHS is also required to conduct two separate studies: one within two years to see who is using the care and what partnerships are forming, and a second one focused on the long-term viability of any facilities built or renovated using the grant money. It’s important to note that the administrative costs for running the program and conducting these studies are capped at $2.5 million of the authorized $24 million annual budget, meaning the vast majority of the funds are intended to flow directly into local childcare services.