PolicyBrief
H.R. 3196
119th CongressMay 5th 2025
Improving Helicopter Safety Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This bill prohibits civil helicopter flights within 20 miles of the Statue of Liberty National Monument, with exceptions for public health, safety, and infrastructure maintenance.

Jerrold Nadler
D

Jerrold Nadler

Representative

NY-12

LEGISLATION

Statue of Liberty No-Fly Zone? New Bill Proposes 20-Mile Helicopter Ban, Effective 60 Days Post-Enactment

A new piece of legislation, titled the "Improving Helicopter Safety Act of 2025" (as per SEC. 1), is on the table, and it's looking to significantly change the airspace around a major American landmark. The core proposal, laid out in SEC. 2, is to ban most civilian helicopter flights within a hefty 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. This isn't just a suggestion; the prohibition is slated to kick in just 60 days after the bill would become law. The main goal appears to be a tightening of flight regulations near this iconic site.

Drawing New Lines in the Sky

So, what does a 20-mile no-fly zone actually mean? It's a pretty substantial bubble. SEC. 2 specifies this radius, which could impact flight patterns far beyond just Liberty and Ellis Islands. Now, it's not a blanket ban for all helicopters. The bill carves out some important exceptions: flights for "public health and safety" – think police choppers, air ambulances, emergency and disaster response crews – can still operate. Also getting a pass are flights for research purposes, news gathering, and essential infrastructure maintenance. So, while your scenic tour might be grounded, critical services and necessary upkeep can continue.

Who's Grounded, and Who Might Breathe Easier?

The most direct impact of this proposed flight restriction in SEC. 2 would likely land on helicopter tour operators. Those popular aerial sightseeing trips offering close-up views of Lady Liberty? They could become a thing of the past if they operate within that 20-mile circle. This could translate to a significant financial hit for these businesses and the folks they employ. On the flip side, visitors at the monument and residents in areas under current flight paths might notice a difference – potentially less noise and a more tranquil experience, though the bill doesn't explicitly list noise reduction as its primary aim. For the exempted services, like law enforcement or news organizations, their ability to operate for official duties within the zone should remain unchanged, provided they meet the criteria outlined.

The FAA's Clock is Ticking

Making this no-fly zone a reality isn't as simple as just passing the bill. SEC. 3 puts the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) – the agency that manages U.S. airspace – on the clock. They'll have 90 days from the date of the Act's enactment to "issue or update regulations" to implement this 20-mile prohibition. This means the FAA will need to formally amend its rules, likely those found under Chapter 447 of Title 49, United States Code, which deals with aviation safety regulations. This ensures pilots and air traffic controllers have clear, official guidance. It’s a relatively quick turnaround for a federal agency to update potentially complex airspace rules before the flight ban itself takes effect 60 days post-enactment.