PolicyBrief
H.R. 312
119th CongressJan 9th 2025
Restoring Vehicle Market Freedom Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Restoring Vehicle Market Freedom Act of 2025" repeals various tax credits related to clean and alternative fuel vehicles, including those for used clean vehicles, alternative motor vehicles, refueling property, new plug-in electric vehicles, and commercial clean vehicles. These repeals aim to eliminate government incentives within the vehicle market.

Scott Perry
R

Scott Perry

Representative

PA-10

LEGISLATION

Restoring Vehicle Market Freedom Act of 2025: Axing Clean Vehicle Tax Credits

The "Restoring Vehicle Market Freedom Act of 2025" is all about hitting the brakes on tax credits for clean vehicles. This bill, if passed, straight-up repeals several existing tax breaks designed to make electric and alternative fuel vehicles more affordable. It's a total U-turn on incentives aimed at getting more clean cars on the road.

Revving Down Clean Energy Incentives

This bill targets key sections of the tax code. Section 25E, which offered credits for used clean vehicles, is gone. Section 30B, the credit for alternative motor vehicles (like fuel cell cars), is also repealed. Section 30C, which helped cover the cost of installing things like EV chargers, is eliminated. And, critically, Section 30D, the credit for new plug-in electric vehicles, gets axed. Finally, Section 45W, providing credits for commercial clean vehicles, is also repealed. All of these changes take effect as soon as the bill is enacted, applying to vehicles or property acquired or placed in service after that date.

For example, if you were hoping to snag a tax credit on that used EV you've been eyeing? If this bill passes, that incentive is gone. Planning on installing an EV charger at your business and taking advantage of the tax credit? That's off the table, too. The bill effectively increases the upfront cost of going green with your vehicle choices.

Hitting the Brakes on Affordability

By removing these tax credits, the bill could make it harder for everyday folks to afford cleaner vehicles. Those who rely on tax incentives to make these purchases, especially lower and middle-income individuals looking at used EVs, will feel the pinch. It also removes a financial incentive for businesses to invest in clean vehicle fleets or refueling infrastructure.

Real World Challenges

Beyond the immediate financial impact, there's the question of how this fits with existing environmental goals. Many states, and the federal government, have targets for reducing emissions. These tax credits were part of that plan. Repealing them could slow down the transition to cleaner transportation, potentially affecting air quality and climate goals. It also removes a potential area of job growth in the clean energy sector. The bill's title implies that current tax credits restrict market freedom; however, it's worth noting that these credits were designed to incentivize a shift, not mandate it. The actual text of the bill focuses entirely on removing these financial incentives, leaving consumers and businesses with fewer options to reduce their carbon footprint through vehicle choices.