PolicyBrief
H.R. 3072
119th CongressApr 29th 2025
DOGE Codification Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "DOGE Codification Act of 2025" makes permanent the rules, policies, and cost-saving measures enacted by the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE).

Anna Luna
R

Anna Luna

Representative

FL-13

LEGISLATION

DOGE Codification Act: Executive Agency's Rules and Savings Measures to Become Permanent Law

The DOGE Codification Act of 2025 is a concise but potent piece of legislation. In simple terms, it aims to take all existing rules, policies, guidance, procedures, and even cost-saving measures that were put in place by the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE)—an agency created by executive order—and give them the full force and effect of law. This means that actions taken by DOGE, which wasn't directly established by Congress, would be cemented as official, legally binding regulations unless DOGE itself or Congress later decides to change them.

Permanent Marker: Making DOGE's Moves Official Law

At its core, Section 2 of the Act, titled "Codification of Actions," is where the heavy lifting happens. It states that all "rules, policies, guidance, and procedures" originating from DOGE are authorized and given legal standing. Think of it like this: if DOGE changed how a federal agency processes applications or implemented a new internal operating policy, this Act would make that change as solid as if Congress had passed a specific law for it. Any regulations that DOGE altered or removed would also stay in that revised form. For instance, if DOGE decided a particular reporting requirement for businesses was unnecessary and scrapped it, that change becomes the new legal standard under this Act.

The 'Efficiency' Clause: When Savings Might Sidestep Other Laws

A particularly significant part of this bill is its handling of fiscal matters. The Act mandates that "all cost savings and efficiency measures identified or implemented by DOGE" are to be maintained. Here’s the kicker: this is to happen "regardless of other laws or appropriations." This phrase is a big deal. It suggests that if DOGE found a way to save money, perhaps by reallocating funds or cutting a program that was funded by a separate congressional appropriation, those savings and the actions leading to them would stand, potentially overriding the original intent or mandate of other existing laws. This could mean, for example, that if DOGE cut funding for a specific community grant program to achieve 'efficiency,' that cut could become permanent even if another law initially established that grant program and its funding.

Shifting Gears: Who Holds the Reins on These Rules?

This legislation effectively retroactively blesses the actions of an executive-created department, potentially altering the balance of power. By codifying DOGE's past and ongoing actions, it could streamline government but also means that a whole suite of regulations and financial decisions made by this agency would become law without undergoing the traditional, often more detailed, legislative review process for each specific item. While the bill does allow for future modifications by DOGE or Congress, the immediate effect is a significant empowerment of DOGE's existing framework and decisions. This raises questions about long-term oversight and the precedent it sets for how policies developed within the executive branch are solidified into law, potentially impacting how public services are delivered and how government funds are managed, all stemming from an agency initially set up by presidential directive.