PolicyBrief
H.R. 2983
119th CongressApr 24th 2025
Original Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Safeguarding Eligible Clients Under Reimbursement Enforcement Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

This bill extends federal funding for states to replace Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits lost due to administrative errors until 2034.

Al Green
D

Al Green

Representative

TX-9

LEGISLATION

SNAP SECURE Act Extends Deadline for Replacing Lost Benefits to 2034, Protecting Households from Agency Errors

This new piece of legislation, officially called the Original Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Safeguarding Eligible Clients Under Reimbursement Enforcement Act of 2025 (or the SNAP SECURE Act), is a focused but impactful update to how states handle administrative errors in the SNAP program. Simply put, this bill extends the deadline for federal funding that helps states replace SNAP benefits that were lost or denied to eligible people because of mistakes made by the state agency itself. The deadline for states to access this specific reimbursement funding is being pushed back a full decade—from 2024 to 2034—under Section 2 of the Act.

The Administrative Safety Net

Think of this like a warranty extension for a government error. When a state agency messes up—maybe they miscalculated income, lost paperwork, or processed a renewal late—and an eligible family loses a month or two of SNAP benefits, the state is required to make it right. However, the state needs federal funding to cover the cost of replacing those lost benefits. Previously, the law was set to cut off this specific federal reimbursement stream at the end of 2024. The SNAP SECURE Act simply amends the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023, striking “2024” and inserting “2034” in the relevant funding section (Section 501(b)(2)(C)).

What This Means for Families

For the people who rely on SNAP, this is a big deal. If you’re a parent whose benefits were wrongfully cut off last year due to a processing error, you need that money back. This extension ensures that even if a state is slow to track down and correct past administrative mistakes, the federal money will still be available to make those families whole for the benefits they were legally entitled to. It removes a looming deadline that could have left thousands of households, who were victims of bureaucratic errors, without the financial restitution they deserve.

The State’s Perspective

This extension gives state SNAP offices crucial breathing room. Replacing lost benefits due to agency error is often a complex, time-consuming process that requires auditing old cases. By extending the funding window until 2034, the federal government is ensuring that states have ample time to identify and correct these past mistakes without having to worry about the reimbursement funding drying up. While some might argue that extending the funding for past errors could allow states to delay administrative improvements, the immediate, practical benefit is that the financial burden of correcting these mistakes remains shared, rather than forcing states to absorb the full cost or, worse, leaving eligible clients uncompensated.