Civil Rights History Preserved: Bill Establishes Ralph David Abernathy, Sr. National Historic Site in Georgia

A new piece of legislation, the "Ralph David Abernathy, Sr. National Historic Site Act," is on the table, aiming to officially recognize and protect a key piece of American civil rights history. The bill proposes establishing the Ralph David Abernathy, Sr. National Historic Site in Georgia, specifically focused on preserving the West Hunter Street Baptist Church and interpreting Dr. Abernathy's significant role in the civil rights movement. This site would become a new unit of the National Park System.

A New Landmark: What's Being Created?

So, what does this mean in practical terms? The bill lays the groundwork for a new National Historic Site. The core of this site, as outlined in Section 2, is the West Hunter Street Baptist Church, a place deeply connected to Dr. Abernathy's work. The goal isn't just to save a building; it's to create a space where future generations can learn about Dr. Abernathy's contributions. The bill defines the site's physical boundaries using a specific map (numbered P99184,019, dated August 2022), which will be publicly available. The site officially comes into being once the Secretary of the Interior confirms that enough land has been secured, a step that will be announced in the Federal Register within 30 days of that determination.

From Blueprint to Park: How It'll Take Shape

Establishing a National Historic Site isn't just a declaration; it involves concrete steps. Section 2 details how the land for the site will be acquired. The Secretary of the Interior can obtain land through donations, purchase it from willing sellers (using donated or specifically appropriated money), or through land exchanges. An important note: any land currently owned by the State of Georgia or its local governments can only become part of the site via donation. Once established, the site will be managed under the existing laws that govern the National Park System. Furthermore, the bill mandates a crucial next step: within three years of funds becoming available, the Secretary must develop a comprehensive management plan. This plan, guided by section 100502 of title 54, United States Code, will essentially be the roadmap for how the site is run, what visitor experiences will be like, and how its historical resources are preserved.

More Than Just a Monument: Keeping the Story Alive

This isn't envisioned as a static display. The bill actively encourages collaboration. Section 2 allows the Secretary to enter into various agreements – think cooperative agreements, leases, or other partnerships – with the State of Georgia, other organizations, or even private entities. These partnerships can cover a wide range of activities, both inside and outside the site's official boundaries. We're talking about developing interpretive and educational programs, getting administrative support, providing technical assistance for preservation, creating signage and exhibits, managing parking, using technology for outreach, organizing tours, and generally supporting the preservation efforts. This approach suggests a dynamic site, deeply integrated with community efforts to tell its story effectively.