PolicyBrief
H.R. 2580
119th CongressApr 1st 2025
Kissimmee River Wild and Scenic River Act
IN COMMITTEE

This act officially designates a segment of the Kissimmee River in Florida as a "recreational river" within the national Wild and Scenic Rivers system, protecting the federal lands along its banks from settlement and mineral extraction.

Darren Soto
D

Darren Soto

Representative

FL-9

LEGISLATION

Kissimmee River Gets 'Wild and Scenic' Status, Shutting Down Mining and Land Claims on Federal Banks

The Kissimmee River Wild and Scenic River Act officially adds a 31-mile stretch of Florida’s Kissimmee River to the national Wild and Scenic Rivers system. For anyone who uses public lands for recreation or cares about long-term conservation, this is a big deal because it locks in federal protection for a significant natural corridor.

What Exactly Does 'Wild and Scenic' Mean Here?

This bill amends Section 3(a) of the existing Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate the river segment running from 16 miles below Lake Kissimmee to 15 miles above Lake Okeechobee. The Secretary of the Interior is tasked with managing this area, and they’ve classified it specifically as a “recreational river.” This classification is important because it means the area is protected, but still allows for certain types of public access and use, like fishing, canoeing, and existing development, unlike the more restrictive “wild” classification.

No Mining, No Claiming: Protecting the River’s Edge

The most immediate and practical effect of this designation is what it stops from happening on federal land within the river corridor. The bill states that federal land in this area is now completely withdrawn from public land laws. This means you can’t file a claim, settle, or dispose of that land. Think of it as putting a permanent 'Keep Out' sign for developers looking to acquire public acreage.

Crucially, the land is also withdrawn from all mining activities—no locating claims, no entering for mineral extraction, and no leasing for mineral or geothermal resources. For the environment, this is a massive win, ensuring that the river and its banks remain protected from the heavy industrial impact of resource extraction. For anyone who might have been eyeing those federal acres for future development or mining, those doors are now closed, provided they didn’t already have established legal rights there before the bill was enacted.

The Real-World Impact for Floridians

For residents and tourists, this designation means the area is preserved for its scenic and recreational value. If you’re a local angler or someone who enjoys kayaking, this ensures that a significant portion of the river remains clean and accessible, protected from potential pollution and disruption caused by mining or unauthorized settlement. It supports the health of the entire Kissimmee River ecosystem, which is vital for the water quality that eventually flows into Lake Okeechobee.

In short, this bill is a conservation measure with clear boundaries and rules. It uses the existing federal framework to put a strong legal fence around a critical piece of Florida’s environment, ensuring that the focus remains on recreation and preservation, not resource extraction or land speculation.