Mandates drug testing for special Government employees in sensitive positions, including pre-hire and random testing programs.
Mikie Sherrill
Representative
NJ-11
The "Drug Testing for Special Government Employees Act" mandates drug testing for special government employees in sensitive positions. Agencies must drug test potential new hires and enroll current employees in a random drug testing program. Failing a drug test results in a minimum 12-month ineligibility for appointment. The Act defines key terms such as "controlled substance," "agency," "sensitive position," and "special Government employee."
This bill, officially the "Drug Testing for Special Government Employees Act," sets up a new requirement: mandatory drug testing for individuals classified as 'special Government employees' (SGEs) who hold 'sensitive positions'. It lays out rules for testing both potential hires before they start and current SGEs already on the job.
So, what does this mean in practice? First off, 'special Government employees' are typically folks brought in for temporary or intermittent service – think expert advisors or consultants. If they're being considered for or are currently in a 'sensitive position' (which the bill defines, likely covering roles with access to classified information or critical duties), this testing applies.
Here’s the breakdown:
The bill is clear about the stakes: testing positive for a controlled substance (as defined under federal law) means that individual is ineligible for any SGE appointment for at least 12 months. Fail a test, and you're effectively sidelined from these specific government roles for a year.
This legislation aims to ensure individuals in potentially critical temporary government roles meet federal drug-free workplace standards, similar to many permanent federal employees. The key definitions – 'sensitive position,' 'controlled substance,' 'agency,' and 'special Government employee' – are provided in the text. However, the practical impact will depend on how consistently agencies apply the 'sensitive position' designation and manage the logistics of the testing programs, balancing security needs with the potential impact on recruiting specialized talent for temporary government service.