PolicyBrief
H.R. 2545
119th CongressApr 1st 2025
Financing Our Energy Future Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Financing Our Energy Future Act" broadens the types of energy-related income that qualify for publicly traded partnership status, incentivizing investment in green energy projects.

Ron Estes
R

Ron Estes

Representative

KS-4

LEGISLATION

Green Energy Projects Get Access to Public Investment Structure Under New Bill, Effective 2026

Leveling the Investment Field for Clean Energy

This bill, the "Financing Our Energy Future Act," tweaks the U.S. tax code to allow a wider range of energy projects, specifically green energy initiatives, to use a corporate structure called a publicly traded partnership (PTP). Currently, this structure is mostly available to oil and gas ventures. By amending Section 7704(d)(1)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code, the bill expands the definition of "qualifying income" for PTPs to include earnings from generating power from renewables (like solar and wind), storing energy, transporting alternative fuels (like hydrogen), converting biomass to fuel, capturing carbon, and even advanced nuclear power generation. This change kicks in for taxable years starting after December 31, 2025.

What's a PTP and Why Does It Matter?

Think of a PTP as a hybrid between a partnership and a publicly traded company. They trade on stock exchanges like regular corporations, making it easier to raise money from investors, but they often get taxed more like partnerships, potentially avoiding corporate income tax. For years, this structure has given fossil fuel projects a significant advantage in attracting investment capital. This bill aims to put renewable and clean energy projects on a similar footing. By allowing income from activities like operating solar farms, developing battery storage, producing renewable fuels, or running carbon capture facilities to qualify, it opens up a major potential funding stream previously inaccessible to many green technologies.

The Potential Ripple Effects

The practical impact? Making it easier and potentially cheaper for green energy projects to raise funds could accelerate their development and deployment. This could mean more wind turbines, solar panels, advanced battery facilities, and carbon capture installations getting built across the country. The bill is specific about the types of activities included, covering everything from generating power with renewables and storing it, to transporting biofuels and hydrogen, and even producing 'renewable chemicals' from biomass (as long as they meet certain criteria like USDA Biobased certification). While the goal is to boost green energy investment, the effectiveness will depend on how investors respond and whether projects can meet the technical definitions laid out in the bill, such as achieving a 60% reduction in lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions for fuels made using captured carbon.