PolicyBrief
H.R. 248
119th CongressApr 2nd 2025
Baby Changing on Board Act
AWAITING HOUSE

The Baby Changing on Board Act mandates that all new Amtrak passenger trains must include at least one baby changing table in a restroom per car, ensuring accessibility and convenience for traveling families.

Lauren Underwood
D

Lauren Underwood

Representative

IL-14

LEGISLATION

Amtrak to Install Baby Changing Tables in New Trains Under 'Baby Changing on Board Act'

The 'Baby Changing on Board Act' mandates that any new Amtrak trains purchased must include at least one baby changing table in a restroom in each car. This includes an ADA-compliant restroom, ensuring accessibility for all parents and caregivers. The restrooms will also feature clear signs to easily locate the changing tables. The law defines a 'baby changing table' as one capable of holding a child weighing up to 30 pounds.

Diaper Duty Just Got Easier

This law directly impacts families traveling with infants and young children. For instance, a parent traveling from New York to Washington D.C. on a new Amtrak train will now have access to a designated, safe space for diaper changes in every car, rather than improvising or waiting until the next stop. This also means that parents with disabilities, who might already be using the ADA-compliant restroom, are guaranteed a changing table that meets their needs, too.

Real-World Rollout

While the requirement only applies to new trains purchased after the law's enactment, it sets a clear standard for future Amtrak upgrades. This focus on new trains could mean a gradual transition, with some trains offering these facilities while older ones might not. The law specifies that the changing tables must be in at least one restroom per car, including the ADA-compliant restroom, and that signage must clearly indicate where these facilities are located (Section 2).

Keeping It Clean and Functional

One potential challenge lies in how Amtrak will maintain these facilities. While the bill mandates the presence of changing tables, it will be up to Amtrak to ensure they remain clean, functional, and available for use. The explicit definition of a 'baby changing table'—specifically, its 30-pound weight limit—aims to ensure a minimum standard of quality and safety. Families relying on these facilities will need Amtrak to keep them in good working order for the long haul.