This bill prohibits the U.S. government from granting sanctions relief to individuals and entities involved in terrorism unless the President certifies to Congress that they have ceased terrorist activities.
Bryan Steil
Representative
WI-1
The "No Sanctions Relief for Terrorists Act" prohibits the issuance of licenses or waivers for transactions involving individuals or entities sanctioned for terrorism as of January 20, 2021. Before any such license or waiver can be granted, the President must certify to Congress that these individuals or entities have ceased their involvement in terrorism. This prohibition does not affect general licenses in effect on January 20, 2021.
This bill, titled the "No Sanctions Relief for Terrorists Act," puts strict limits on providing sanctions relief to certain individuals and groups previously linked to terrorism. Specifically, it prohibits the U.S. government from issuing new licenses or waivers that would allow transactions with any foreign person or entity designated for terrorism-related reasons by the Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) as of January 20, 2021. The core purpose is to prevent sanctioned entities from regaining access to the financial system or other benefits unless strict conditions are met.
The legislation essentially freezes the ability to grant new permissions for dealings with this specific group of OFAC-listed entities. If an individual or organization was on that list on January 20, 2021, for terrorism connections, getting a future license or waiver for transactions becomes significantly harder under this act. It's important to note, however, that this restriction doesn't roll back general licenses that OFAC had already issued regarding these entities before that date – those existing permissions remain unaffected.
Before any new license or waiver can be granted to one of these specific entities, the bill imposes a major requirement outlined in Section 2. The President must personally certify to key congressional committees that the individual or entity in question has definitively "stopped their involvement in terrorism." This isn't just a formality; it's a high bar requiring presidential confirmation that the behavior leading to the sanctions has ceased. This adds a significant procedural step and a layer of direct accountability before sanctions relief is possible for this cohort.
While aimed at preventing resources from flowing to terrorist groups, these tighter rules could have broader implications. For instance, it might reduce the flexibility U.S. diplomats have in negotiations or sensitive foreign policy situations where interacting with or providing narrow relief to a listed entity might be considered strategically necessary. Furthermore, humanitarian organizations operating in complex regions could face hurdles. If delivering essential aid requires incidental contact or transactions involving an entity on the pre-January 2021 list, securing the necessary waivers could become more difficult due to the strict certification mandate, potentially slowing down or complicating relief efforts.