PolicyBrief
H.R. 2396
119th CongressMar 27th 2025
Honor Farmer Contracts Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Honor Farmer Contracts Act" mandates the Secretary of Agriculture to uphold existing farmer contracts, expedite debt payments, and seek congressional approval before closing any local agricultural service centers.

Gabriel (Gabe) Vasquez
D

Gabriel (Gabe) Vasquez

Representative

NM-2

LEGISLATION

Honor Farmer Contracts Act: USDA Mandated to Uphold Agreements, Notify Before Closing Rural Offices

This bill, the "Honor Farmer Contracts Act," is pretty straightforward: it directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to follow through on its commitments. Specifically, it requires the Secretary of Agriculture to fund and carry out all existing written agreements and contracts made before this law passed. It also mandates prompt payment of any outstanding debts owed under these agreements.

Contracts You Can Count On

For farmers and the businesses supporting them, predictability is key. Section 2 of this act tackles this head-on. It states that the USDA cannot cancel signed agreements or contracts unless the other party has actually violated the terms. Think of it like this: if you signed a lease, you'd expect the landlord to honor it unless you broke the rules. This provision aims to give farmers greater certainty that the deals they make with the USDA will be upheld, ensuring promised funding and support arrives as expected.

Keeping Local Doors Open

Anyone relying on local agricultural services knows how important access is. The bill also addresses the potential closure of crucial local hubs. Under Section 2, the USDA must provide Congress with a written justification at least 60 days before shutting down any Farm Service Agency county office, Natural Resources Conservation Service field office, or Rural Development Local Service Center. This doesn't stop closures altogether, but it adds a layer of transparency and requires a formal notice period, potentially helping communities keep vital resources accessible.