This Act amends the Port Infrastructure Development Program to explicitly allow federal funds to be used for replacing port crane hardware or software originating from the People's Republic of China.
David Rouzer
Representative
NC-7
The Maritime Supply Chain Security Act clarifies that funds from the Port Infrastructure Development Program can be explicitly used to replace port crane hardware or software originating from the People's Republic of China. This amendment ensures federal dollars can be directed toward removing and replacing equipment that is installed, maintained, or controlled by the Chinese government or its entities. The goal is to enhance the security and resilience of U.S. port infrastructure.
When you think about the supply chain—that complex network that gets everything from your phone to your coffee beans across the ocean—ports are the choke points. And at those ports, the giant cranes that load and unload those massive container ships are critical infrastructure. This piece of the Maritime Supply Chain Security Act is short, but it clears up a major security headache.
This bill directly amends the rules for the Port Infrastructure Development Program (PIDP) funds. Before, it was a little hazy whether states could use this federal money specifically to rip out and replace certain equipment. Now, the law makes it crystal clear: PIDP funds can be used to swap out port crane hardware or software if that equipment was originally installed, provided, or is currently maintained, controlled, or sponsored by the People's Republic of China or related government entities. In short, if your port has Chinese-sourced cranes that are considered a security risk, the federal government is explicitly opening the wallet to help you replace them (as per the amendment to Section 54301(a)(3)(A)(ii)(III) of title 46, U.S. Code).
Why are we talking about giant cranes? Because they are essential to trade. If those cranes are compromised—say, by foreign actors who could potentially monitor cargo movements, disrupt operations, or even shut down a port remotely—it’s a national security issue and a massive economic risk. For the average person, a secure supply chain means fewer delays and more stable prices on imported goods. This provision is about hardening the infrastructure that keeps goods flowing smoothly.
By explicitly allowing PIDP funds for this specific purpose, the bill removes administrative hurdles. Port authorities often need federal funding to undertake massive replacement projects like this. This change ensures that port operators don't have to argue over whether a security-focused replacement project qualifies for infrastructure improvement money. It streamlines the process for ports to transition away from potentially compromised technology and toward more secure, reliable systems. While this doesn't cover all the costs, it makes a necessary, expensive upgrade much more feasible for ports across the country.