PolicyBrief
H.R. 2320
119th CongressMar 25th 2025
Mobility Means Freedom Tax Credit Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act establishes a new tax credit covering 50% of the cost, up to three devices annually, for purchasing necessary mobility aids.

Steve Cohen
D

Steve Cohen

Representative

TN-9

LEGISLATION

New Tax Credit Slashes Mobility Device Costs by 50%: Wheelchairs, Scooters, and Canes Included

The new Mobility Means Freedom Tax Credit Act is a straightforward piece of legislation designed to cut the cost of essential mobility equipment in half for taxpayers. This bill creates a brand-new federal income tax credit that covers 50 percent of the amount you spend on a “qualified mobility device.” If you’re paying for a device out-of-pocket, this is a significant piece of relief that kicks in immediately upon the Act becoming law.

The 50% Off Coupon for Mobility

Think of this new Section 36C in the tax code as a massive discount applied directly to your tax bill. The credit is defined as 50% of the cost paid for a qualified device. The definition of a “qualified mobility device” is pleasingly broad and covers almost anything that helps a person move around: manual or power wheelchairs, scooters, walkers, crutches, canes, and even artificial limbs or braces for arms, legs, or the neck. Crucially, the bill specifies that any special features or upgrades added to these devices also count toward the credit. For someone needing a specialized power wheelchair that might cost $15,000, this credit could mean a $7,500 reduction in their tax liability, making that necessary equipment far more attainable.

Keeping it Simple, Keeping it Fair

To keep things from getting overly complicated—or abused—the bill includes two key guardrails. First, you are limited to claiming the credit for a maximum of three qualified mobility devices per tax year. This means if a family member needs a new wheelchair, a new brace, and a scooter, they are covered. If they needed four separate, distinct devices in one year, the fourth device would not qualify for the 50% credit. Second, the bill prevents “double-dipping.” If you use the cost of a device to claim this new credit, you can’t also claim that same expense as a medical deduction elsewhere on your return. You have to reduce any other deduction by the amount of the credit claimed, ensuring you only get one tax break per dollar spent, which is standard practice in tax law.

Real-World Impact: Access and Affordability

For many busy people, especially those juggling rising healthcare costs, this credit is a game-changer for budgeting. Mobility devices are often incredibly expensive and frequently require replacement or upgrades. For a contractor or construction worker who needs a specialized arm brace after an injury, or a busy office manager whose aging parent needs a new scooter to maintain independence, this 50% credit immediately frees up thousands of dollars. The clear, broad definition of what qualifies (Sec. 2) means people won't have to fight the IRS over whether their specific, necessary upgrade counts. The benefit is aimed squarely at improving access and reducing the financial burden on individuals who need these devices to live and work.

While the bill is clear and the benefit is significant, one potential challenge to watch for is market reaction. When the government subsidizes 50% of a purchase, there is always a risk that suppliers might inflate their prices, knowing that consumers are getting a massive tax break. If the price of a $5,000 scooter jumps to $7,000, the benefit to the consumer is partially eaten up by the price hike. However, the immediate effect of this Act is undeniably positive: making essential mobility equipment instantly more affordable for millions of Americans.