PolicyBrief
H.R. 2316
119th CongressOct 23rd 2025
Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025
SENATE PASSED

This act extends the period during which interest earned on the Federal aid to wildlife restoration fund can be used for conservation and access improvements until 2033.

Jeff Hurd
R

Jeff Hurd

Representative

CO-3

LEGISLATION

Wildlife Funding Extended: Interest on Conservation Fund Available Until 2033

The Wetlands Conservation and Access Improvement Act of 2025 is short, but it carries a big financial boost for wildlife and habitat projects. This bill focuses on extending the availability of interest money held in a dedicated federal conservation fund, pushing the deadline from 2026 to 2033.

The Conservation Fund That Pays for Itself

This legislation specifically amends the Pittman-Robertson Wildlife Restoration Act, a major funding source for state wildlife agencies. Think of the Pittman-Robertson fund as the backbone of U.S. wildlife conservation, paid for by excise taxes on firearms, ammunition, and archery equipment. The money sits in a federal trust, and like any investment, it earns interest. Currently, the law states that the interest earned on those obligations can be used for conservation projects only until 2026 (Sec. 2).

Seven More Years of Funding Stability

What this new bill does is simple but crucial: it extends that spending deadline for the interest earnings until 2033. This means state wildlife agencies—the folks who manage public lands, restore wetlands, and ensure hunting and fishing programs run smoothly—get seven additional years of access to that interest money. For a state wildlife department planning a multi-year effort, like restoring a major migratory bird habitat or buying land for public access, knowing those funds are available for nearly another decade provides crucial stability (Sec. 2).

Real-World Impact: More Ducks, More Access

This isn't just bureaucratic accounting; it translates directly into boots-on-the-ground conservation. Imagine you’re a hunter or angler who relies on public land. The interest money helps pay for things like building boat ramps, improving trails, and managing the health of deer or fish populations. If you’re an outdoor enthusiast, this extension means more funding available for the projects that keep your favorite spots healthy and accessible for longer. Because this bill only extends the use of existing, earned interest, it keeps the current conservation funding structure strong without raising taxes or creating new fees. It’s essentially maximizing the return on the existing investment made by hunters and shooters.