PolicyBrief
H.R. 2290
119th CongressDec 9th 2025
World War II Women's Memorial Location Act
HOUSE PASSED

This bill officially names the World War II Women's Memorial at Arlington National Cemetery and adjusts location restrictions for a related commemorative work in Washington, D.C.

Debbie Dingell
D

Debbie Dingell

Representative

MI-6

LEGISLATION

New Act Names Arlington Cemetery's World War II Women's Memorial, Overrides DC Land Rules for Placement

This bill, the World War II Women's Memorial Location Act, is mostly about making sure a specific memorial gets built where it’s supposed to be, legally speaking. It does two main things: first, it officially names the existing memorial at the main entrance of Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia as the “World War II Women's Memorial.” Second—and this is where the policy mechanics kick in—it greenlights the placement of a separate commemorative work honoring World War II home front women in Washington, D.C., by overriding some pretty strict federal land use rules.

The Legal Shortcut for a DC Memorial

Normally, placing a new memorial in the most historic and visible parts of Washington, D.C., is governed by the Commemorative Works Act (CWA). This law is designed to prevent the National Mall and surrounding areas from becoming cluttered. However, Section 2 of this new bill acts like a legislative VIP pass. It specifically allows the World War II home front women's commemorative work (authorized in a previous appropriations act) to be located in either Area I or the Reserve in D.C., even though the CWA typically restricts new memorials in these spots.

What does that mean for you? Area I includes the National Mall and its core surrounding parks, and the Reserve is defined generally as the core monumental area, like the area around the Capitol, the White House, and the Mall itself. This bill ensures that the memorial celebrating the women who worked in factories, farms, and hospitals during the war can be placed in a high-visibility, prime location, rather than being relegated to a less prominent spot outside the main monumental core. It’s a classic example of Congress using a specific bill to bypass general zoning rules for a project they want to prioritize.

Why Overriding the Rules Matters

While the goal—honoring these historic contributions—is clearly positive, overriding the CWA’s location rules is a subtle but important procedural move. The CWA exists to protect the integrity and open space of the National Mall. When Congress makes exceptions, even for a worthy cause, it sets a precedent. For everyday people, this isn't a direct cost or benefit, but it speaks to how carefully—or loosely—we guard our national landmark spaces. If you live or work near D.C., this means the landscape of the monumental core is being changed, facilitated by this specific legislative override.

In short, this bill isn't changing your taxes or your commute, but it is clearing the legal red tape to ensure that the women who kept the country running during World War II get a prominent, permanent monument in the nation's capital. It’s an administrative bill with a commemorative purpose, using legislative muscle to secure prime real estate.