PolicyBrief
H.R. 2278
119th CongressMar 21st 2025
Survivor Benefits Delivery Improvement Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Survivor Benefits Delivery Improvement Act of 2025 aims to improve equitable access to VA benefits for survivors and increase outreach to veterans, uniformed service members, and their dependents by collecting demographic data, identifying underserved groups, and enhancing communication about available benefits.

Mark Takano
D

Mark Takano

Representative

CA-39

LEGISLATION

VA Directed to Boost Outreach and Track Data for Veteran Survivor Benefits Under New Bill

This bill, the "Survivor Benefits Delivery Improvement Act of 2025," pushes the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to step up its game in reaching veterans' survivors and making sure benefits are accessed fairly. It mandates the VA collect demographic data from survivors receiving benefits like compensation, pensions, and burial aid, and requires more proactive outreach to dependents after a service member's death.

Figuring Out Who's Missing Out

The core idea here is finding out if certain groups of survivors aren't getting the benefits they're entitled to. Section 2 directs the VA to start collecting demographic info – race, ethnicity, tribal affiliation, LGBTQIA status, and geographic location – from survivors already receiving certain benefits. This isn't mandatory for survivors; providing the info is voluntary and won't impact their claims. The VA has 180 days after the bill passes to figure out how they'll collect this data, consulting with advisory groups and veteran service organizations. Within a year of starting collection, they need to use this data to officially identify "underserved demographics" and review these designations every two years. This data will also become a standard part of the VA's annual benefits reports.

Making Sure the Word Gets Out

Knowing who might be underserved is one thing; reaching them is another. The bill requires the VA to develop specific outreach strategies within a year of identifying those underserved groups. This includes targeted efforts by the Under Secretary for Memorial Affairs within 180 days to raise awareness about burial benefits eligibility. Furthermore, Section 3 significantly expands general outreach. When the VA learns a veteran or service member has died, they're required to reach out (mail, email, phone) to each eligible dependent at least quarterly until a claim is filed. This outreach must include contact info for the Office of Survivors Assistance and guidance on filing claims, including finding help nearby. Dependents can opt-out or reduce contact frequency. To handle this, the VA needs to add 5 to 10 full-time staff specifically for this outreach support at its call centers.

What This Means on the Ground

For families grieving a loss, navigating VA benefits can be overwhelming. This bill aims to make that process less confusing and more equitable. By collecting data, the VA gets a clearer picture of who is accessing benefits and who might be falling through the cracks – maybe a survivor in a rural area or someone from a minority group who isn't aware of what's available. The proactive quarterly outreach could be a critical lifeline for a spouse or child unsure where to even start. While data collection is voluntary, ensuring people feel comfortable sharing information without pressure will be important. The success also hinges on the VA effectively using the data to create genuinely helpful outreach and having the resources – something the bill acknowledges by requiring an assessment of the Office of Survivors Assistance within a year.