PolicyBrief
H.R. 220
119th CongressJan 7th 2025
Veterans Infertility Treatment Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The Veterans Infertility Treatment Act of 2025 requires the Department of Veterans Affairs to provide infertility treatments, including IVF, and fertility preservation services to eligible veterans and their partners, and it allows for the use of donated gametes or embryos. It also authorizes travel expense reimbursement for veterans' partners.

Julia Brownley
D

Julia Brownley

Representative

CA-26

LEGISLATION

VA to Cover IVF, Fertility Treatments for Vets and Partners Under New Bill: Up to 3 Successful IVF Cycles, Travel Expenses Included

The Veterans Infertility Treatment Act of 2025 is a significant step toward expanding healthcare benefits for veterans and their families. This bill mandates that the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) provide a range of infertility treatments, including in vitro fertilization (IVF), to eligible veterans and their partners. It doesn't just cover the veteran; it extends to their partners, married or not, recognizing that family building is a joint effort.

Breaking Down the Baby-Making Benefits

The core of the bill is straightforward: It requires the VA to cover infertility treatments, and it's pretty generous. We're talking up to three completed IVF cycles that result in a live birth, or up to ten attempted cycles, whichever comes first (SEC. 2). The bill also greenlights the use of donated sperm, eggs, or embryos, as long as everyone involved (veteran, partner, and donors) gives the thumbs-up. This opens up options for veterans and partners facing a wider range of fertility challenges. They even cover travel expenses for the partner, treating them like a veteran for travel reimbursement. No more nickel-and-diming on those long trips to the clinic.

Real-World Rollout: Who Benefits and How?

Imagine a veteran, maybe a construction worker who suffered an injury affecting their fertility, or an office worker whose service-related health issues made it difficult to conceive. Now, they and their partner have access to the same fertility treatments many civilians pay big bucks for. This bill could be a game-changer for couples starting or growing their families. It directly addresses a gap in veteran healthcare, as fertility issues are often linked to service-related injuries and conditions. The bill defines all the key terms, like "covered individual" (veteran or partner) and "covered veteran" (enrolled in the VA system with infertility or at risk), so there's less room for confusion (SEC. 2).

Navigating the New Normal

There are a few things to keep an eye on. The legal status of donated eggs, sperm, or embryos will depend on state law (SEC. 2). This could get a bit tricky, as state laws can vary widely. It will be important for veterans and their partners to understand the laws in their state. The VA has one year to get the regulations in place, which is a reasonable timeline, but it means a bit of a wait before everything is fully up and running. In the meantime, the bill expands services to include unmarried partners and the use of donated gametes/embryos starting 180 days after enactment, so some folks can get help sooner rather than later (SEC. 2). Overall, the Veterans Infertility Treatment Act of 2025 represents a major expansion of benefits, aligning veteran healthcare more closely with the needs of modern families. It's a concrete step toward supporting those who've served and their loved ones.