PolicyBrief
H.R. 2148
119th CongressMar 14th 2025
Veteran Caregiver Reeducation, Reemployment, and Retirement Act
IN COMMITTEE

This Act extends medical care coverage, enhances employment and transition support, and mandates studies on retirement and reemployment for veteran caregivers.

Joseph Morelle
D

Joseph Morelle

Representative

NY-25

LEGISLATION

VA Caregiver Bill Extends Health Coverage 6 Months, Pays Up to $1,000 for Job Certifications

The newly proposed Veteran Caregiver Reeducation, Reemployment, and Retirement Act is a major upgrade for the people who step up to care for our veterans. This bill focuses squarely on the transition period—that often stressful time when a primary caregiver’s duties end and they need to jump back into the workforce and secure their own future. It extends medical coverage, provides direct job assistance, and mandates studies on long-term financial stability.

The 180-Day Safety Net

One of the biggest real-world headaches for a transitioning caregiver is the sudden loss of health coverage. This bill tackles that head-on by extending medical care coverage for 180 days after a caregiver is no longer designated as the veteran’s primary provider (SEC. 2). Think of it as six months of breathing room to find a new job that offers benefits. However, there are two key exceptions: If you were kicked out of the program for fraud or abuse, that 180-day lifeline is gone. Also, if you become eligible for Medicare Part A (hospital insurance) during that six-month window, you won't be eligible for this specific VA extension, as the law assumes Medicare will cover you.

Back to Work: $1,000 and Job Support

The bill understands that after years of full-time caregiving, getting back into a career isn't just about polishing a resume. It often requires re-certifying skills or getting entirely new credentials. To address this, the VA must now offer job assistance, including paying for certifications or relicensure fees up to a lifetime maximum of $1,000 per person (SEC. 3). For someone needing to renew an expired nursing license or get a commercial driver’s license, that thousand dollars is a huge help. Caregivers also get free access to VA training modules for continuing education credits and, crucially, access to established job support resources like the Department of Labor’s Veterans Employment and Training Service, both while they are caring and for 180 days afterward.

Planning for the Long Haul

Caregiving can derail personal retirement planning, which is why this bill mandates the VA to expand its support services to include retirement planning assistance (SEC. 3). More importantly, the VA Secretary must study the feasibility of setting up an actual retirement plan or savings vehicle specifically for these family caregivers, working with the Treasury Department to figure out if they can join an existing program or need a new one (SEC. 5). This is a forward-looking step that recognizes caregiving as a form of labor that deserves long-term financial consideration.

New Pathways and Accountability

The bill doesn’t just offer immediate help; it pushes the VA to look at systemic solutions. It requires two major studies: one on creating a “returnship” program—like a paid internship for former caregivers—to ease them back into the job market, and another on actively recruiting former caregivers into jobs within VA facilities (SEC. 3). This could be a smart move, tapping into a pool of highly dedicated, mission-driven individuals who already understand the VA system. Finally, to ensure the VA is actually delivering on these new promises, the Comptroller General is required to conduct an independent assessment of the VA’s efforts to support caregiver transitions back into the workforce or into retirement planning (SEC. 4). This adds a layer of accountability to make sure these benefits don’t just look good on paper.