PolicyBrief
H.R. 2131
119th CongressMar 14th 2025
Presidential Security Resources Reimbursement Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Presidential Security Resources Reimbursement Act of 2025" allows the Secret Service to reimburse state and local governments for providing resources used to protect the President and other specified individuals, retroactively applying to costs incurred since July 12, 2024.

Thomas Kean
R

Thomas Kean

Representative

NJ-7

LEGISLATION

Feds Could Reimburse Local Cops for Presidential Security Costs Under New Bill, Including Retroactive Payback to July 2024

This bill, titled the "Presidential Security Resources Reimbursement Act of 2025," sets up a system for the federal government, specifically the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), to pay back state and local governments. The core idea is to reimburse these local entities when their resources—think police officers, vehicles, equipment, or even building space—are used to help protect the President, Vice President, and other specific individuals under Secret Service protection (as defined in 18 U.S.C. § 3056(a)(3) and (7)). This isn't about forcing cooperation; Section 2 clarifies that using local resources happens only with the consent of the state or local government involved.

Paying the Piper: Formalizing Reimbursement

Essentially, this legislation gives DHS the green light to cut checks to cities, counties, and states for the costs they rack up during these high-level protection details. Think about when a President or Vice President visits your town – it often involves a significant local police presence, road closures requiring barricades, and potentially using local facilities. Under this bill (Section 2), DHS can officially reimburse for the "services, personnel, equipment, and facilities" provided. This formalizes a way to cover expenses that local budgets might otherwise have to absorb, potentially easing the financial strain when federal protection operations roll through.

Looking Backwards: Settling Past Bills

An interesting part of this bill is Section 3, which makes the reimbursement authority retroactive. It specifically allows DHS to pay back state and local governments for these types of security support costs incurred anytime between July 12, 2024, and whenever this bill officially takes effect. This suggests there might be outstanding costs from recent protection activities that local agencies have covered, and this provision aims to settle those specific debts.

What's Covered? Defining the Details

While the bill authorizes reimbursement, it uses broad terms like "services, personnel, equipment, and facilities." What exactly falls under these categories will likely need further definition by DHS. Does it cover officer overtime? Fuel for police cruisers? Wear and tear on barricades? The practical implementation will depend on how these terms are interpreted and what documentation is required for reimbursement. Clear guidelines will be important to ensure the system is efficient and avoids disputes over what qualifies as a reimbursable expense, ultimately impacting how effectively taxpayer money allocated for this purpose is used.