PolicyBrief
H.R. 2048
119th CongressMar 11th 2025
Metastatic Breast Cancer Access to Care Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill eliminates the waiting periods for Social Security disability benefits and Medicare coverage for individuals with metastatic breast cancer.

Andrew Garbarino
R

Andrew Garbarino

Representative

NY-2

LEGISLATION

Metastatic Breast Cancer Act Aims to End Waiting Periods for Disability Benefits and Medicare Coverage

This bill, officially titled the "Metastatic Breast Cancer Access to Care Act," makes targeted changes to the Social Security Act. Its core purpose is to eliminate the standard waiting periods for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Medicare coverage specifically for individuals diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer.

Fast-Tracking Financial Support

Currently, people applying for SSDI often face a mandatory waiting period before benefits can begin. Section 2 of this bill amends the Social Security Act (Section 223(a)) to add metastatic breast cancer to the list of conditions, like ALS, that are exempt from this waiting period. What this means in practice: For someone diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer who applies for disability benefits after this bill becomes effective, they could potentially receive financial support much sooner, removing a significant source of stress during a challenging time. This applies only to applications filed after the date of enactment.

Opening Doors to Medicare Sooner

Typically, individuals qualifying for SSDI must also wait 24 months before becoming eligible for Medicare coverage. Section 3 tackles this by amending Section 226(h) of the Social Security Act, waiving this 24-month waiting period for those with metastatic breast cancer. This puts metastatic breast cancer on par with ALS regarding Medicare access. The real-world impact: A patient needing immediate and ongoing cancer treatments wouldn't have to wait two years for Medicare to kick in, potentially allowing for earlier access to necessary care covered by the program. This change takes effect for benefits starting the month after the Act is enacted.

The Bottom Line: Quicker Access When It Counts

The combined effect of these changes is straightforward: faster access to both financial assistance via SSDI and health coverage via Medicare for individuals diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer. By removing these waiting periods, the bill aims to alleviate some of the immediate financial and healthcare access pressures that come with such a serious diagnosis, allowing patients to focus more on their treatment and well-being.