PolicyBrief
H.R. 2033
119th CongressMar 11th 2025
Military Spouse Hiring Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Military Spouse Hiring Act amends the Internal Revenue Code to include qualified military spouses as eligible for the Work Opportunity Credit.

Donald Beyer
D

Donald Beyer

Representative

VA-8

LEGISLATION

Military Spouse Hiring Act Proposes Tax Credit for Employers

This bill, titled the "Military Spouse Hiring Act," aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code to make employers eligible for a tax break when they hire military spouses. Specifically, it adds "qualified military spouses" to the list of targeted groups under the existing Work Opportunity Credit (WOC) program. This change would apply to wages paid to eligible spouses who start work after the date the bill is enacted.

Tapping into Talent: How the Credit Works

The core idea is straightforward: incentivize businesses to hire individuals married to active members of the U.S. Armed Forces. The bill defines a "qualified military spouse" as someone certified as such by the relevant designated local agency. By including this group in the WOC, employers could receive a federal tax credit, typically calculated as a percentage of the new hire's first-year wages (up to a certain limit, though specifics depend on the broader WOC rules not detailed in this specific act). The goal is to offset hiring and training costs and encourage businesses to consider candidates they might otherwise overlook due to perceived risks associated with military life, like frequent relocations.

Addressing the Relocation Challenge

Let's be real: finding and keeping a job when your spouse serves in the military can be tough. Frequent moves often mean employment gaps and starting over in new job markets. This bill directly targets that challenge. Imagine a local coffee shop owner or a software startup manager reviewing applications. If one candidate is a certified military spouse, this act means hiring them could come with a tangible financial benefit via the tax credit. This might nudge the hiring decision in their favor, helping qualified spouses secure employment more easily and contributing to their family's financial stability. While the process relies on local agencies certifying spouse status, the potential benefit aims to reduce a known barrier to employment for this specific group.