PolicyBrief
H.R. 1982
119th CongressMar 10th 2025
Return to Sender Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Return to Sender Act" rescinds unspent funds from and repeals sections of Public Law 117-169.

Michael Cloud
R

Michael Cloud

Representative

TX-27

LEGISLATION

Return to Sender Act: Pulls Back Unspent Funds from Inflation Reduction Act Sections

The "Return to Sender Act" aims to do exactly what it says: send back unspent money. Specifically, this bill targets sections 70002 and 70003 of Public Law 117-169, better known as the Inflation Reduction Act. If this bill passes, any funds allocated under those sections that haven't been spent yet are rescinded, meaning they go back to the Treasury. The bill also repeals those sections entirely.

What's Getting Sent Back?

The big question here is: what were sections 70002 and 70003 funding? Without knowing the specifics of those sections, it's tough to say exactly what programs or initiatives are on the chopping block. The Inflation Reduction Act covered a lot of ground, from climate change initiatives to healthcare subsidies. So, the impact of this "Return to Sender" move really depends on what those unspent funds were earmarked for.

For example, if section 70002 provided grants for small businesses to upgrade to energy-efficient equipment, and a bunch of those grants haven't been claimed yet, those upgrades might not happen. Or, if section 70003 funded a job training program in renewable energy, and there are still slots open, that program could shrink or disappear. You get the idea.

Real-World Ripple Effects

Let's say a local community center was counting on a grant from section 70003 to install solar panels, reducing their energy bills and freeing up funds for other programs. If that money gets pulled back, they might have to put those plans on hold, or find the cash somewhere else. On a larger scale, rescinding funds could slow down progress on broader goals, depending on what those sections aimed to achieve.

The Bottom Line

This bill is all about clawing back unspent money from specific parts of the Inflation Reduction Act. Whether that's a good or bad thing depends on your perspective, and on what those sections were actually funding. It highlights a basic tension in government spending: once money is allocated, should it be spent no matter what, or is it better to take it back if circumstances change?