PolicyBrief
H.R. 1838
119th CongressMar 4th 2025
Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act
IN COMMITTEE

The "Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act" prioritizes broadband projects for precision agriculture and rural ports, increases grant amounts for projects serving rural areas, and improves the efficiency and oversight of broadband funding.

Stacey Plaskett
D

Stacey Plaskett

Representative

VI

LEGISLATION

Broadband Boost for Rural Ports and Farms: New Bill Prioritizes Funding, Cuts Red Tape

The "Broadband Internet for Small Ports Act" is all about getting better internet to the places that often get left behind – specifically, rural America, and even more specifically, farms and small ports. Think of it as targeting the Wi-Fi deserts where tractors need to use precision agriculture tech and small ports need to track shipments in real time. Here is what the bill will change, and how:

Connecting the Countryside

This bill amends Section 601 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936, but it's not about electricity this time. It's about broadband. The core idea? If you're a company wanting to build out broadband infrastructure, your application gets fast-tracked if you're serving:

  • Farms and Ranches: Places using or needing "precision agriculture" – think high-tech sensors and data analysis for better crop yields.
  • Rural Ports: Not just the big coastal ones, but smaller ports on rivers and inland waterways that handle cargo. (Section 2)

More Money, Less Hassle

The bill doesn't just prioritize; it puts its money where its mouth is:

  • Bigger Grants: Instead of covering just 50% of a project's cost, the government can now chip in up to 75% if it serves rural households or communities. (Section 2)
  • Faster Approvals: The Secretary of Agriculture has to give timely feedback on applications – no more endless waiting. (Section 2)
  • Location, Location, Location: If you get funding, you must provide precise GPS data on where you're installing new or upgraded service within 30 days of hitting project milestones. No more vague coverage maps. (Section 2)

Cutting Through the Red Tape (Carefully)

One interesting part is about environmental reviews. Usually, these are done before any money gets spent. This bill says the Secretary can go ahead and allocate funds before the full review if a later, site-specific review is "adequate and easily accomplished." (Section 2) This could speed things up, but it also raises a flag – will these reviews be thorough enough?

Keeping it Honest

To make sure things stay on track, at least 1% of the funds are set aside for "oversight and accountability." (Section 2) That means someone's supposed to be watching how the money is spent and making sure it's doing what it's supposed to do.

The Big Picture

This bill is part of a bigger push to get reliable, high-speed internet to every corner of the country. For a farmer using data-driven planting techniques or a small port managing logistics, better broadband isn't just convenient – it's essential for business. The challenge, as always, will be in the details: making sure the right communities get prioritized, the money is spent wisely, and the environmental safeguards are actually, well, safeguarding.