PolicyBrief
H.R. 1833
119th CongressMar 4th 2025
Working Families Tax Cut Act
IN COMMITTEE

This bill renames the standard deduction to the "guaranteed deduction" and provides a temporary bonus deduction for tax years 2026 and 2027.

Nicole Malliotakis
R

Nicole Malliotakis

Representative

NY-11

LEGISLATION

Temporary Tax Bonus Kicks Off in 2026: Families Get Up to $4,000 Extra Deduction, But It Ends in 2028

The “Working Families Tax Cut Act” is a two-part deal that changes the tax code starting in 2026. The first part is mostly cosmetic: it renames the standard deduction—the amount most people claim to lower their taxable income—to the “guaranteed deduction” across the entire tax code (Section 2). This name change takes effect for tax years starting after December 31, 2025. It doesn't change the amount you deduct, just the label on the line.

The Short-Term Cash Injection

The real action is in Section 3, which introduces a temporary “bonus guaranteed deduction” specifically for the 2026 and 2027 tax years. Think of this as a two-year turbo boost for your existing deduction. This bonus amount depends on how you file: joint filers and surviving spouses get an extra $4,000; heads of household get $3,000; and single filers get $2,000. For a married couple, this means they could deduct $4,000 more from their income before calculating taxes, resulting in real savings.

Inflation and the Income Cap

If you’re filing in 2027, the bonus amounts get a slight bump for inflation, but there’s a catch: the adjustment gets rounded down to the nearest $50 multiple, which slightly limits the full inflation protection. More importantly, this bonus is aimed squarely at middle- and upper-middle-income earners. The benefit starts to phase out—meaning it shrinks—if your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) exceeds certain thresholds. For joint filers, the bonus starts disappearing above $400,000; for heads of household, above $300,000; and for single filers, above $200,000 (Section 3). The bonus is reduced by 5% of every dollar you earn over those limits. This means higher earners will see the benefit quickly vanish.

What Happens After 2027?

Here’s the thing that busy people need to pay attention to: this bonus is a strict two-year deal. It applies only to tax years 2026 and 2027. If this bill isn't extended, the bonus deduction disappears completely in 2028. For a family that adjusts its budget based on the extra $4,000 deduction in 2026 and 2027, this creates a potential fiscal cliff. While the temporary relief is real—it puts more money back into the pockets of working families immediately—it also means taxpayers need to be prepared for their taxable income to jump back up in 2028 unless Congress acts again.