The "Working Families Tax Cut Act" renames the standard deduction to the "guaranteed deduction" and increases it for the 2026 and 2027 tax years, with adjustments for inflation and income limitations.
Nicole Malliotakis
Representative
NY-11
The "Working Families Tax Cut Act" renames the standard deduction to the "guaranteed deduction" and increases it for the 2026 and 2027 tax years. It provides a bonus guaranteed deduction, with amounts varying based on filing status, and adjusts for inflation after 2026. The bonus deduction is reduced for taxpayers with higher incomes. These changes are effective for tax years starting after December 31, 2025.
The proposed "Working Families Tax Cut Act" aims to put some extra cash back into people's pockets, primarily by renaming the standard deduction to the "guaranteed deduction" and adding a temporary bonus amount for the 2026 and 2027 tax years. This isn't just a cosmetic change; it introduces a specific, additional deduction intended to lower taxable income for many filers during those two years.
Starting with tax years after December 31, 2025, what most people know as the "standard deduction" would be called the "guaranteed deduction" across the tax code, as outlined in Section 2. While the immediate practical effect of the name change itself is minimal, it sets the stage for the bill's main feature: a temporary boost to this deduction.
For tax years 2026 and 2027 only, Section 3 introduces a "bonus guaranteed deduction." The size of this bonus depends on how you file your taxes:
Think of it like this: If you're a married couple filing jointly, this bill could potentially knock an extra $4,000 off your taxable income in 2026 and 2027, separate from the regular guaranteed (standard) deduction amount.
This bonus isn't for everyone, though. The extra deduction starts to shrink if your Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) goes above certain levels. The phase-out begins at:
For every dollar your income is above these thresholds, the bonus deduction is reduced by 5 cents. For example, a head of household earning $320,000 (which is $20,000 over the $300,000 limit) would see their $3,000 bonus reduced by $1,000 (5% of $20,000), leaving them with a $2,000 bonus. High earners will see the bonus disappear entirely. The bill also includes a provision to adjust these bonus amounts for inflation after 2026, meaning the $4k/$3k/$2k figures could slightly increase in 2027 depending on economic conditions.