PolicyBrief
H.R. 1826
119th CongressMar 4th 2025
Child Care Workforce Act
IN COMMITTEE

The Child Care Workforce Act aims to improve child care quality and affordability by increasing child care worker wages through a pilot grant program for States, Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations.

Salud Carbajal
D

Salud Carbajal

Representative

CA-24

LEGISLATION

Child Care Workers Get a Raise: New Pilot Program Boosts Wages

The Child Care Workforce Act sets up a new pilot program aimed at tackling the child care crisis by giving child care workers a much-needed pay raise. This isn't just about higher salaries; it's about making sure qualified people can afford to stay in these crucial jobs, which in turn makes quality, affordable child care more accessible for everyone.

Paychecks and Progress

The core of the Act (SEC. 4) is a grant program. The Secretary of Health and Human Services will award grants to States, Indian Tribes, and Tribal organizations. These grants are specifically for increasing the wages of eligible child care workers. Think of it as an investment in the people who care for our youngest kids. The Act defines a "child care worker" (SEC. 3) as someone primarily providing child care services, including direct care and education, to children in licensed or registered settings, whether center-based or home-based. To get the grants, applicants need to show a real need for better pay and more workers in their area, and they have to demonstrate how the funds will be used to raise wages for the lowest-paid workers. The selection process prioritizes places where the need is greatest, looking at factors like the number of young children, the current number of child care workers, and average pay levels (SEC. 4).

Real-World Ripple Effects

Imagine a child care worker in a state where the average pay barely covers rent and groceries. This grant could mean the difference between staying in a job they love and having to leave for something that pays the bills. For families, it could mean more affordable child care options and the peace of mind that comes with knowing their kids are in good hands. The Act requires that grant recipients have a plan to measure the impact of these wage increases. They need to track whether it helps attract and keep workers, improve their well-being, boost the quality of care, and increase the availability of affordable child care (SEC. 4). This program isn't just about handing out money; it's about tracking results and making sure it's actually working. Funds must be used to supplement the existing wages of eligible child care workers, meaning this is extra money on top of their regular pay, distributed at least quarterly (SEC. 5). Up to 10% of the grant can be used for things like administration, financial counseling for workers, and getting the word out about the program (SEC. 5).

Beyond the Pilot

One of the smart things about this Act is that it requires a report to Congress (SEC. 7) no later than two years after the program is implemented. This report will detail the program's successes and challenges, providing valuable data for future policy decisions. It is also forward-thinking in requiring applicants to plan for what happens after the grant period ends (SEC. 4). The Act also requires a formal evaluation of the entire pilot program (SEC. 6). It authorizes funding for 2025 and beyond (SEC. 8), and it will officially kick in 75 days after it's enacted (SEC. 9).