PolicyBrief
H.R. 1803
119th CongressMar 3rd 2025
Fair Access to Co-ops for Veterans Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Fair Access to Co-ops for Veterans Act of 2025" improves the VA loan guarantee program for veterans purchasing residential cooperative housing units by making the program permanent, aligning regulations with industry standards, setting loan fees, and increasing awareness of the program.

Grace Meng
D

Grace Meng

Representative

NY-6

LEGISLATION

VA Loan Program for Co-ops Gets Major Upgrade: Permanently Opens Doors for Veteran Homeownership

The "Fair Access to Co-ops for Veterans Act of 2025" does exactly what it says on the tin: it makes it easier for veterans to buy into housing cooperatives using VA-backed loans. This isn't some minor tweak – it's a significant overhaul of how the VA approaches co-op housing, with some real teeth.

Co-op Access Unlocked

The biggest deal here? The bill removes the expiration date on the VA's loan guarantee program for co-ops (SEC. 2). Previously, this program was temporary, creating uncertainty for veterans and lenders. Now, it's a permanent option, opening up a whole new avenue for homeownership. Think of it like this: if you're a veteran eyeing a unit in a well-managed co-op building, the VA can now back your loan, making the purchase process smoother and more affordable.

Setting the Rules of the Road

But it's not just about making the program permanent. The bill also directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to get serious about setting clear rules (SEC. 2). This includes everything from underwriting standards (basically, how they decide if you qualify) to loan processing and even how they value the co-op shares. The kicker? These regulations are supposed to align with the standards used by the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) "where suitable." This means the VA is aiming for consistency with broader market practices, which should make things easier for lenders and, ultimately, for veterans.

Show Me the Money (and the Fees)

Let's talk fees, because that's where things can get tricky. The bill sets the loan fee for these co-op guarantees at the standard rate from the VA's fee table plus 3.25% of the total loan amount (SEC. 2). For example, if you are a first-time homebuyer with no downpayment, the standard fee is 2.15%, so the co-op fee is 5.40%. While this might sound steep, it's crucial to remember that VA loans often come with lower interest rates and no private mortgage insurance (PMI), which can save you a bundle over the life of the loan. Still, it's something to factor into your calculations.

Spreading the Word

Finally, the bill recognizes that a program is only as good as its visibility. That's why it directs the VA to actively advertise the availability of these loan guarantees (SEC. 2). They're supposed to get the word out to veterans, lenders, and realtors, ensuring everyone knows this option exists. It's like having a great tool in the toolbox, but making sure everyone knows how to use it. The VA is even authorized to issue guidance before the new regulations are finalized, meaning they can start making these changes happen sooner rather than later (SEC. 2).

In short, this bill treats owning a share in a co-op just like owning any other residential property, as far as VA loans are concerned (SEC. 2). It's a significant step toward making co-op living a more accessible and viable option for the men and women who've served our country.