PolicyBrief
H.R. 1774
119th CongressMar 3rd 2025
To amend title 23, United States Code, to withhold certain apportionment funds from the District of Columbia unless the Mayor of the District of Columbia removes the phrase Black Lives Matter from the street symbolically designated as Black Lives Matter Plaza, redesignates such street as Liberty Plaza, and removes such phrase from each website, document, and other material under the jurisdiction of the District of Columbia.
IN COMMITTEE

This bill proposes withholding transportation funds from Washington, D.C., unless the mayor removes "Black Lives Matter" from the Plaza and all official materials, and renames the Plaza "Liberty Plaza."

Andrew Clyde
R

Andrew Clyde

Representative

GA-9

LEGISLATION

DC Faces Highway Fund Slash if 'Black Lives Matter' Plaza Name Not Removed: 60-Day Ultimatum

This bill throws down a pretty stark choice for DC: Ditch the "Black Lives Matter" name from, well, Black Lives Matter Plaza, scrub it from every website and document, and rename the street "Liberty Plaza" — or kiss goodbye to 50% of its federal transportation funding. The bill gives the Mayor of DC 60 days from enactment to comply. (Section 1)

Cash on the Line

The core of this bill is simple: it's using highway funds as leverage. If DC doesn't meet the 60 day deadline, the Secretary of Transportation is required to withhold half of the District's apportioned transportation funds. We're talking potentially big bucks for road repairs, public transit, and infrastructure projects, all hanging in the balance. For example, if a bridge needs repair or a metro line needs updating, this bill could directly impact those projects.

The Real-World Impact

Beyond the immediate financial hit, this sets a precedent. It's essentially the federal government telling a local government, "Change your expression, or we'll hit your wallet." Think about it: if you're a city worker relying on those transportation projects, your job could be affected. If you're a commuter using those roads or public transit, your daily life gets more complicated. This bill puts pressure on city to adhere to the federal government's preferences, or face financial consequences.

The Bigger Picture

This isn't just about a street name. It gets at the bigger question of how much control the federal government should have over local decisions, especially when it comes to symbolic expression. It also ties into ongoing debates about free speech and the role of government in supporting or suppressing specific movements. While some might argue that the government shouldn't endorse a particular political message, others will see this as a direct attack on the Black Lives Matter movement and a form of censorship. The bill also raises the question of whether federal funds should be used as a tool to enforce ideological conformity.