PolicyBrief
H.R. 1722
119th CongressFeb 27th 2025
Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act of 2025
IN COMMITTEE

The "Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act of 2025" mandates an annual report on taxpayer-funded projects that are at least 5 years behind schedule or have exceeded their initial cost estimate by $1 billion, providing transparency on project details, cost overruns, and responsible parties.

Mariannette Miller-Meeks
R

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Representative

IA-1

LEGISLATION

Billion Dollar Boondoggles Exposed: New Reporting Mandate Aims to Curb Out-of-Control Project Costs

The "Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act of 2025" is all about shining a light on massive government projects that are way over budget or seriously delayed. Think of it as a financial watchdog for taxpayer money, designed to keep those big-dollar projects in check.

Project Accountability

The core of the bill is simple: any federally funded project that's more than five years behind schedule or has blown its budget by at least $1 billion has to be reported on. And not just a quick summary – we're talking detailed reports from every federal agency, including the executive branch and independent regulatory agencies. These reports have to lay out everything: the project's purpose, where the money's going (down to the contractors and subcontractors), why it's delayed or over budget, and even if anyone got bonuses along the way (Section 2).

For example, if a new highway project was originally supposed to cost $500 million and be done in 2028, but now it's looking like $2 billion and won't be finished until 2035, that's exactly the kind of thing this bill wants to expose. Or, picture a major software overhaul for a federal agency that keeps getting delayed and ends up costing way more than planned. These reports, required annually, have to include the original and current cost estimates, adjusted for inflation using the Consumer Price Index, so we get a real sense of the financial impact (Section 2).

Transparency Time

But it doesn't stop there. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has to gather all these agency reports, compile them into one big report for Congress, and put the whole thing online for anyone to see. This means taxpayers, journalists, and watchdog groups can dig into the details and see where their money is actually going. This public reporting kicks off one year after the Act is enacted, giving agencies time to get their reporting systems in order (Section 2).

Real-World Impact

This isn't just about paperwork. It's about making sure that when taxpayer dollars are spent, they're spent wisely. By forcing agencies to publicly account for these massive overruns and delays, the bill creates a strong incentive to keep projects on track and within budget. It also gives Congress the tools they need to hold agencies accountable and make better decisions about future funding.

Of course, there could be challenges. Agencies might not love the extra scrutiny, and there's always the risk that reporting requirements could become a burden. But the potential benefits – more transparency, better oversight, and ultimately, more responsible use of taxpayer money – are significant.