PolicyBrief
H.R. 1722
119th CongressJul 22nd 2026
Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act
HOUSE PASSED

This act requires federal agencies to publicly report on the status, costs, and justifications for projects that are significantly delayed or over budget by at least $1 billion.

Mariannette Miller-Meeks
R

Mariannette Miller-Meeks

Representative

IA-1

LEGISLATION

Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act Mandates Annual Public Reports on Federal Projects $1B Over Budget or 5 Years Behind Schedule.

The Billion Dollar Boondoggle Act aims to shine a light on massive federal projects that have become money pits or logistical nightmares. Specifically, it requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to track and publicly report on any executive or regulatory agency project that is either five years past its deadline or at least $1 billion over its original budget. This isn't just about a quick summary; agencies must provide a deep dive into the federal share of costs, the primary contractors involved, and the specific reasons for the delays or price hikes.

Putting the Price Tag in Perspective

For the average person, a billion dollars is an abstract number, but this bill treats it like the serious investment it is. Under Section 2, agencies have to adjust their original cost estimates for inflation using the Consumer Price Index (CPI-U). This means if a bridge project was supposed to cost $500 million in 2010 but is still under construction today, the bill requires the government to calculate what that $500 million is worth in today's dollars before comparing it to the current bloated bill. This prevents agencies from hiding cost overruns behind the simple excuse of 'inflation' without showing the actual math. Whether it’s a major highway expansion or a massive IT overhaul for a department like the VA, you’ll be able to see exactly how much the original plan drifted from reality.

The 'Who' and 'Why' of Delays

One of the most practical parts of this legislation is the requirement for agencies to list every primary contractor and subcontractor receiving taxpayer funds for these struggling projects. If a construction firm is consistently tied to projects that are five years behind schedule, that information will now be centralized in a public report on the OMB website. The bill also demands an explanation for any 'award, incentive fee, or other bonus' given to contractors on these projects. It’s a bit like checking the reviews before you hire a mechanic; it gives the public and small business owners a chance to see which big players are actually delivering on their promises and who is getting a bonus despite the project being stalled.

Tracking the Paper Trail

The rollout starts with the OMB Director issuing guidance within one year of the bill's enactment. From there, it becomes an annual rhythm of accountability. While the bill allows for a 'classified annex' for sensitive national security projects, the default setting is transparency for the general public. For a local business owner or a taxpayer wondering why a nearby federal cleanup effort is taking a decade longer than promised, this report provides a specific 'explanation for any delay,' including whether the holdup was caused by a lack of funding from Congress or poor management at the agency level. By linking every impact to specific contract numbers and award details, the bill attempts to turn vague bureaucratic 'oopsies' into a clear, searchable record.